One way in which the useful metal copper is produced is by dissolving the mineral azurite, which contains copper(II) carbonate, In concentrated sulfuric acid. The sulfuric acid reacts with the copper(II) carbonate to produce a blue solution of copper(II) sulfate. Scrap iron is then added to this solution, and pure copper metal precipitates out because of the following chemical reaction: Fe(s) + CuSO4(aq) → Cu(s) + FeSO4(aq) Suppose an Industrial quality-control chemist analyzes a sample from a copper processing plant in the following way. He adds powdered Iron to a 500. mL copper(II) sulfate sample from the plant until no more copper will precipitate. He then washes, dries, and weighs the precipitate, and finds that it has a mass of 71. mg. Calculate the original concentration of coppe(II) sulfate in the sample. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. 103 0- .X

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**Copper Extraction and Concentration Calculation**

**Introduction**

One method of producing the useful metal copper is by dissolving the mineral azurite, which contains copper(II) carbonate, in concentrated sulfuric acid. The sulfuric acid reacts with the copper(II) carbonate to produce a blue solution of copper(II) sulfate. Scrap iron is then added to this solution, leading to the precipitation of pure copper metal as a result of the following chemical reaction:

\[ \text{Fe(s)} + \text{CuSO}_4\text{(aq)} \rightarrow \text{Cu(s)} + \text{FeSO}_4\text{(aq)} \]

**Analysis Method**

An industrial quality-control chemist analyzes a sample from a copper processing plant using the following procedure: The chemist adds powdered iron to a 500 mL copper(II) sulfate sample from the plant until no more copper precipitates. He then washes, dries, and weighs the precipitate, which has a mass of 71 mg.

**Objective**

Calculate the original concentration of copper(II) sulfate in the sample. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.

**Interactive Component**

Below is a box for entering the concentration in grams per liter:

\[ \boxed{\dfrac{\text{g}}{\text{L}}} \]

Use the provided tools to calculate and submit your answer.
Transcribed Image Text:**Copper Extraction and Concentration Calculation** **Introduction** One method of producing the useful metal copper is by dissolving the mineral azurite, which contains copper(II) carbonate, in concentrated sulfuric acid. The sulfuric acid reacts with the copper(II) carbonate to produce a blue solution of copper(II) sulfate. Scrap iron is then added to this solution, leading to the precipitation of pure copper metal as a result of the following chemical reaction: \[ \text{Fe(s)} + \text{CuSO}_4\text{(aq)} \rightarrow \text{Cu(s)} + \text{FeSO}_4\text{(aq)} \] **Analysis Method** An industrial quality-control chemist analyzes a sample from a copper processing plant using the following procedure: The chemist adds powdered iron to a 500 mL copper(II) sulfate sample from the plant until no more copper precipitates. He then washes, dries, and weighs the precipitate, which has a mass of 71 mg. **Objective** Calculate the original concentration of copper(II) sulfate in the sample. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. **Interactive Component** Below is a box for entering the concentration in grams per liter: \[ \boxed{\dfrac{\text{g}}{\text{L}}} \] Use the provided tools to calculate and submit your answer.
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