One way in which the useful metal copper is produced is by dissolving the mineral azurite, which contains copper(II) carbonate, In concentrated sulfuric acid. The sulfuric acid reacts with the copper(II) carbonate to produce a blue solution of copper(II) sulfate. Scrap iron is then added to this solution, and pure copper metal precipitates out because of the following chemical reaction: Fe(s) + CuSO4(aq) → Cu(s) + FeSO4(aq) Suppose an Industrial quality-control chemist analyzes a sample from a copper processing plant in the following way. He adds powdered Iron to a 500. mL copper(II) sulfate sample from the plant until no more copper will precipitate. He then washes, dries, and weighs the precipitate, and finds that it has a mass of 71. mg. Calculate the original concentration of coppe(II) sulfate in the sample. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. 103 0- .X
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
![**Copper Extraction and Concentration Calculation**
**Introduction**
One method of producing the useful metal copper is by dissolving the mineral azurite, which contains copper(II) carbonate, in concentrated sulfuric acid. The sulfuric acid reacts with the copper(II) carbonate to produce a blue solution of copper(II) sulfate. Scrap iron is then added to this solution, leading to the precipitation of pure copper metal as a result of the following chemical reaction:
\[ \text{Fe(s)} + \text{CuSO}_4\text{(aq)} \rightarrow \text{Cu(s)} + \text{FeSO}_4\text{(aq)} \]
**Analysis Method**
An industrial quality-control chemist analyzes a sample from a copper processing plant using the following procedure: The chemist adds powdered iron to a 500 mL copper(II) sulfate sample from the plant until no more copper precipitates. He then washes, dries, and weighs the precipitate, which has a mass of 71 mg.
**Objective**
Calculate the original concentration of copper(II) sulfate in the sample. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
**Interactive Component**
Below is a box for entering the concentration in grams per liter:
\[ \boxed{\dfrac{\text{g}}{\text{L}}} \]
Use the provided tools to calculate and submit your answer.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F372fa12f-43eb-4492-9430-9bd1a2d234d6%2F471dd014-f8dc-48dc-9e94-e64746b7b417%2Fpddr7pq_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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