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One of your summer lunar space camp activities is to launch a 1090 kg rocket from the surface of the Moon. You are a serious space camper and you launch a serious rocket: it reaches an altitude of 227 km. What gain in gravitational potential energy does the launch accomplish? The mass and radius of the Moon are 7.36×10^22 kg and 1740 km, respectively.
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- What is the gravitational potential energy of a 230 g bird flying 1 km off the surface of the earth?Two Earth satellites, A and B, each of mass m, are to be launched into circular orbits about Earth's center. Satellite A is to orbit at an altitude of 5390 km. Satellite B is to orbit at an altitude of 22500 km. The radius of Earth REis 6370 km. (a) What is the ratio of the potential energy of satellite B to that of satellite A, in orbit? (b) What is the ratio of the kinetic energy of satellite B to that of satellite A, in orbit? (c) Which satellite (answer A or B) has the greater total energy if each has a mass of 11.7 kg? (d) By how much?A planet with a radius of 6.00 × 107 m has a gravitational field of magnitude 40.2 m/s2 at the surface. What is the escape speed from the planet? ____km/s