One of the products of sewage treatment is sludge. After microorganisms grow in the sludge and remove nutrients and organic material, the resulting wet sludge is dewatered – making it dried sludge. To dispose of the dried sludge, it can be used as fertilizer or burned. To burn dried sludge, fuel oil (containing only carbon and hydrogen) is mixed with the dried sludge and the mixture is burned in a furnace with air. The table below gives analysis for the dry sludge and the furnace product gas. As you can see from the product gas list, all the fuel is burned. Determine the wt% of carbon and hydrogen in the fuel oil. Calculate the ratio of lbs of dry sludge to lbs of fuel oil in the mixture fed to the furnace.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
icon
Related questions
Question

One of the products of sewage treatment is sludge. After microorganisms grow in the sludge and remove nutrients and organic material, the resulting wet sludge is dewatered – making it dried sludge. To dispose of the dried sludge, it can be used as fertilizer or burned. To burn dried sludge, fuel oil (containing only carbon and hydrogen) is mixed with the dried sludge and the mixture is burned in a furnace with air. The table below gives analysis for the dry sludge and the furnace product gas. As you can see from the product gas list, all the fuel is burned.

  1. Determine the wt% of carbon and hydrogen in the fuel oil.

  2. Calculate the ratio of lbs of dry sludge to lbs of fuel oil in the mixture fed to the furnace.

Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps with 5 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
DOF, Stream analysis and calculations
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259696527
Author:
J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133887518
Author:
H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:
Prentice Hall
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781119285915
Author:
Seborg
Publisher:
WILEY
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781285061238
Author:
Lokensgard, Erik
Publisher:
Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780072848236
Author:
Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter Harriott
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Companies, The