Ammonium sulfate, a widely used soil fertilizer, is produced commercially by the neutralization of ammonia at 90°C with a very dilute sulfuric acid at 25°C: 2NH3(g) + H2SO4(aq) → (NH4)2SO4(aq) (a) Calculate the standard heat of reaction in kJ/mol using standard heat of formation data. (b) Draw and label a process flowchart of the neutralization. (c) Taking as a basis 1 mol/s of ammonium sulfate produced at 25°C, perform the material balance calculations

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Reactive Processes

Reactive processes are the processes in which any reaction occurs. The reactions can be any combination reaction, decomposition reaction, combustion reaction, oxidation reaction, reduction reaction, neutralization reaction, displacement reaction, or double displacement reaction.