One of the following reactions is redox (oxidation-reduction). Determine which is redox and why. (Explain your answer by calculating oxidation numbers as well as explaining in words why you have chosen that reaction.) Pb(NO3)2 +2KI à PbI2 +2KNO3 Fe + CuSO4 → FeSO4 + Cu

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question

One of the following reactions is redox (oxidation-reduction). Determine which is redox and why.

(Explain your answer by calculating oxidation numbers as well as explaining in words why you have chosen that reaction.)

 

  1. Pb(NO3)2  +2KI  à PbI2   +2KNO3
  2. Fe + CuSO4 → FeSO4 + Cu
Expert Solution
Step 1: Introduction to the redox reaction

The chemical reactions in which both oxidation and redox reactions take place simultaneously are called as redox reactions.

A chemical reaction is said to be oxidation reaction if it involves either loss of electrons or increase in oxidation state.

A chemical reaction is said to be reduction reaction if it involves either gain of electrons or decrease in oxidation state.

Oxidation number denotes the oxidation state of an element in a compound ascertained according to a set of rules formulated on the basis that electron in a covalent bond belongs entirely to more electronegative element

The oxidation number of the element in the free or elementary state is always zero. 

The common oxidation state of oxygen in its oxides is '-2'.

The common oxidation state of iodine is '-1'.

The common oxidation state of alkali metals is '+1'.



steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Balancing of Redox Reactions
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY