One mole of an ideal gas does 3900 J of work as it expands isothermally to a final pressure of 1.00 atm and volume of 0.022 m3. What was the initial volume of the gas, in cubic meters? What is the temperature of the gas, in kelvin?
Q: One mole of an ideal gas is warmed slowly so that it goes from the PV state (100 kPa, 1.0 m3) to…
A: W=P2-P1V2-V1
Q: A 1.60-mol sample of hydrogen gas is heated at constant pressure from 292 K to 410 K. (a) Calculate…
A: Given, Sample of hydrogen = 1.6 mol Heated at constant pressure from 292 K to 410 K We need to…
Q: An ideal gas at an initial pressure of 1.00 atm, isobarically expands in volume from 20.0 L to 25.0…
A:
Q: Gas in a container is at a pressure of 1.6 atm and a volume of 2.0 m3. (a) What is the work done on…
A: W=PVf-Vi=P2Vi-Vi=PVi=1.6 atm1.01×105 Pa1 atm2.0 m3=3.23×105 J
Q: One mole of an ideal gas does 4900 J of work as it expands isothermally to a final pressure of 1.00…
A: The ideal gas equation is given by, pV=nRT Here, p is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of…
Q: A certain diatomic gas has the same specific heats as an ideal gas but a slightly different equation…
A: Hope the answer is clear to you.Please do rate this helpful.........:)
Q: What is the change in internal energy of a system that takes in 4.63 106 J of heat, and does 4.50…
A: Heat given to the system Q1 = 4.63 × 106 J Wone by the…
Q: One mole of an ideal gas is contained in a cylinder with a movable piston. The initial pressure,…
A: Work done for isobaric compression:
Q: A sample of helium behaves as an ideal gas as it is heated at constant pressure from 273 K to 350 K.…
A: Given Data The initial temperature of the helium is Ti = 273 K. The final temperature of the helium…
Q: A cylinder of volume 0.300 m3 contains 10.0 mol of neon gas at 20.0°C. Assume neon behaves as an…
A:
Q: 8.7 moles of an ideal monatomic gas expand adiabatically, performing 8800 J of work in the process.…
A: .
Q: The temperature of 0.150 mol of an ideal gas is held constant at 350 K while its volume is reduced…
A: Given in question - Constant temperature(T) = 350K…
Q: A container with an initial volume of 0.0400 m³ contains helium gas under a pressure of 2.50 atm ,…
A: From Ideal gas law, Where R is the universal gas constant. Work done by system for isobaric…
Q: A monatomic ideal gas (γ = 5/3) is contained within a perfectly insulated cylinder that is fitted…
A:
Q: One mole of helium atoms has a mass of 4 grams. If a helium atom in a balloon has a kinetic energy…
A:
Q: 30. A sample of gas is sealed in a cylinder by a piston. The frictionless piston is free to move, so…
A: Given: The pressure of the gas is 1.8x105 Pa ( constant). The initial volume of the gas is 2.4x10-4…
Q: A sample of 1.00 mole of a diatomic ideal gas is initially at temperature 265 K and volume 0.200 m3.…
A: Given The number of moles of gas is n = 1 mole. The initial temperature is Ti=265 K. The initial…
Q: The P-V diagram relates to a fixed quantity of O2, assumed to be an ideal gas. The temperature at…
A: the internal energy is the difference between the heat and work done .the expression for the…
Q: A force F that is at an angle 60° above the horizontal is applied to a box that moves on a…
A: Given data: The angle of the force is θ=60∘. Part (a) The work done can be calculated as:…
Q: Two moles of an ideal gas have a pressure of 2.0 atm and a temperature of 127 °C. If the gas is then…
A: Given: n=2 mol P1=2 atm T=1270 C P2=4.0 atm T2=5270C Formula used:
Q: A sample of an ideal gas at 19.2 atm and 15.0 L is allowed to expand against a constant pressure…
A:
Q: containing 1.58 mol1.58 mol of an ideal gas is surrounded by a large reservoir at a temperature of…
A:
Q: A sample of helium behaves as an ideal gas as it is heated at constant pressure from 273 K to 373 K.…
A: Ideal gas law is given by,
Q: One mole of an ideal gas does 1700 J of work as it expands isothermally to a final pressure of 1.00…
A: One mole of an ideal gas does 1700 J of work as it expands isothermally to a final pressure of 1.00…
Q: Three moles of an ideal gas are compressed from 5.5 × 10^-2 to 2.5 × 10^-2 m3 . During the…
A: solution as
Q: 309 J of energy is transferred to a system consisting of 2.0 moles of an ideal gas. If the volume of…
A: Given: The energy transferred to system (dQ) = 309 J. Volume of gas (V) = 4.8 L Moles in gas (n) =…
Q: A sample of helium behaves as an ideal gas as it is heated at constant pressure from 273 K to 376 K.…
A: Given data: Sample of helium heated at constant pressure Initial temperature (Ti ) = 273 K Final…
Q: Suppose a tank contains 523 m³ of neon (Ne) at an absolute pressure of 1.01x105 Pa. The temperature…
A:
Q: An ideal gas is held at a constant temperature of 390 K as it expands slowly from a volume of 0.50…
A:
Q: A container having a volume of 2.3 m3 holds 9 moles of helium gas at 192°C. If the helium behaves…
A: The average kinetic energy (KE) per particle in an ideal monoatomic gas at temperature T (in Kelvin)…
Q: You have a container of neon (Ne) gas at 290 K. The volume of the container is 0.1 m3 and the…
A: Assume the container of Neon (Ne) gas at temperature of 290 K. The volume of the container is 0.1…
Q: A cylinder of volume 0.300 m3 contains 10.0 mol of neon gas at 20.0°C. Assume neon behaves as an…
A: (a)For an ideal gas,
One mole of an ideal gas does 3900 J of work as it expands isothermally to a final pressure of 1.00 atm and volume of 0.022 m3.
What was the initial volume of the gas, in cubic meters? |
What is the temperature of the gas, in kelvin? |
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 4 images
- Last two onlyA cylinder contains 0.125 mol of an ideal gas. The cylinder has a movable piston on top, which is free to slide up and down, and which keeps the gas pressure constant. The piston's mass is 8,000 g and its circular contact area with the gas is 5.00 cm2. A: Find the work (in J) done on the gas as the temperature of the gas is raised from 25.0°C to 320°C. (My answer of 307 J was incorrect.) B: What does the sign of your answer to part (a) indicate? - The gas does positive work on its surroundings. - The surroundings do positive work on the gas. - There is no work done, by the gas or the surroundings.Gas in a container is at a pressure of 1.9 atm and a volume of 6.0 m3. (a) What is the work done on the gas if it expands at constant pressure to twice its initial volume? J(b) What is the work done on the gas if it is compressed at constant pressure to one-quarter of its initial volume? J
- A sealed cylinder has a piston and contains 8.90×10^3 cm3 of an ideal gas at a pressure of 7.50 atm. Heat is slowly introduced, and the gas isothermally expands to 1.70×10^4 cm3. How much work (W) does the gas do on the piston?Suppose a tank contains 636 m³ of neon (Ne) at an absolute pressure of 1.01x105 Pa. The temperature is changed from 293.2 to 295.0 K. What is the increase in the internal energy of the neon? ΔU = i158 J of energy is transferred to a system consisting of 2.0 moles of an ideal gas. If the volume of this gas stays at a constant 2.8 L, calculate the change in internal energy of the gas.
- An ideal gas is brought through an isothermal compression process. The 3.00 mol of gas goes from an initial volume of 201.1×10−6 m3 to a final volume of 112.4×10−6 m3. If 8560 J is released by the gas during this process, what are the temperature ? and the final pressure ?? of the gas?A cylinder contains 252 L of hydrogen gas (H2) at 0.0°C and a pressure of 10.0 atm. How much energy is required to raise the temperature of this gas to 16.3°C? Universal gas constant is 8.314 J/(mol.K). For H2 , Cv = 20.4 J/(mol-K). Thank uA cylinder with a diameter of 5.64 cm has a movable piston attached to a spring as shown in Figure P.40. The cylinder contains 1.32 liters of an ideal gas at 17.8°C and 0.93 atm pressure. After the gas is heated briefly and allowed to expand, it is found that the spring compresses 3.42 cm and the temperature of the gas increases to 103°C. What is the change in volume for this expansion?_______ mLWhat is the change in pressure?_______ atmWhat is the spring constant k?_______ N/m
- The figure below shows two cylindrical containers that are thermally isolated from each other and the environment, connected by a valve (initially closed), and filled with the monatomic gas argon. The temperature, pressure, and volume for the gas in the two containers are initially as follows. T₁ = 315 K, P₁ = 1.80 atm, V₁ = 15.0 L, T₂ = 465 K, P₂ = 2.10 atm, and V₂ = 22.0 L When the valve is opened, the gases in the two vessels mix and the temperature and pressure become uniform throughout. Determine the following. P V T₁ Pistons locked in place (a) final temperature (in K) K (b) final pressure (in atm) atm Valve P₂ V₂ T₂ i4.0 moles of krypton gas are in a 0.20m3 container. The pressure is 1.663 x 105 Pa. a, What is the temperature (to the nearest K)? The volume contracts to 0.10m3. The pressure is held constant. b, How much work was done by the gas during the volume contraction? c, What is the temperature after the volume contraction (to the nearest K)?A container with an initial volume of o.0655 m holds 2.3 moles of a monoatomic ideal gas at a temperature of 314 K. The gas is now compressed adiabatically to a volume of o.0307 m³. What is the final pressure?