Once again, using our bicycle pump (same diameter) from question #9 and Figure 15-10, imagine that the fluid in the pump is now an incompressible hydraulic oil instead of air and you managed to apply a Force of 600N to the pump handle. Using Pascal’s Principle as explained on pages 511/512, if the diameter of the larger piston equals 1.10 meters, how much weight could the large diameter piston support in units of Newtons? Weight = ___________N Diameter from question #9: 6.35 cm
Fluid Pressure
The term fluid pressure is coined as, the measurement of the force per unit area of a given surface of a closed container. It is a branch of physics that helps to study the properties of fluid under various conditions of force.
Gauge Pressure
Pressure is the physical force acting per unit area on a body; the applied force is perpendicular to the surface of the object per unit area. The air around us at sea level exerts a pressure (atmospheric pressure) of about 14.7 psi but this doesn’t seem to bother anyone as the bodily fluids are constantly pushing outwards with the same force but if one swims down into the ocean a few feet below the surface one can notice the difference, there is increased pressure on the eardrum, this is due to an increase in hydrostatic pressure.
- Once again, using our bicycle pump (same diameter) from question #9 and Figure 15-10, imagine that the fluid in the pump is now an incompressible hydraulic oil instead of air and you managed to apply a Force of 600N to the pump handle. Using Pascal’s Principle as explained on pages 511/512, if the diameter of the larger piston equals 1.10 meters, how much weight could the large diameter piston support in units of Newtons?
Weight = ___________N
Diameter from question #9: 6.35 cm
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