On September 30, 2020, Peace Frog International (PFI) (a U.S.-based company) negotiated a two-year, 3,400,000 Chinese yuan loan from a Chinese bank at an interest rate of 4 percent per year. The company makes interest payments annually on September 30 and will repay the principal on September 30, 2022. PFI prepares U.S. dollar financial statements and has a December 31 year-end. Relevant exchange rates are as follows:   Date U.S. Dollar per Chinese Yuan (CNY)   September 30, 2020 $ 0.230   December 31, 2020   0.235   September 30, 2021   0.250   December 31, 2021   0.255   September 30, 2022   0.280       Prepare all journal entries related to this foreign currency borrowing. Taking the exchange rate effect on the cost of borrowing into consideration, determine the effective interest rate in U.S. dollars on the loan in each of the three years 2020, 2021, and 2022.

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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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On September 30, 2020, Peace Frog International (PFI) (a U.S.-based company) negotiated a two-year, 3,400,000 Chinese yuan loan from a Chinese bank at an interest rate of 4 percent per year. The company makes interest payments annually on September 30 and will repay the principal on September 30, 2022. PFI prepares U.S. dollar financial statements and has a December 31 year-end. Relevant exchange rates are as follows:

 

Date U.S. Dollar per Chinese Yuan (CNY)  
September 30, 2020 $ 0.230  
December 31, 2020   0.235  
September 30, 2021   0.250  
December 31, 2021   0.255  
September 30, 2022   0.280  
 

 

  1. Prepare all journal entries related to this foreign currency borrowing.
  2. Taking the exchange rate effect on the cost of borrowing into consideration, determine the effective interest rate in U.S. dollars on the loan in each of the three years 2020, 2021, and 2022.

 

No
Date
General Journal
Debit
Credit
1
09/30/2020
Cash
782,000
Note payable (CNY)
782,000
2
12/31/2020
Interest expense
7,990
Interest payable (CNY)
7,990
12/31/2020
Foreign exchange loss
17,000
Note payable (CNY)
17,000
4
09/30/2021
Interest expense
23,970
Interest payable (CNY)
Foreign exchange loss
7,990
2,040
Cash
34,000
5
12/31/2021
Interest expense
8,670
Interest payable (CNY)
8,670
6.
12/31/2021
Foreign exchange loss
68,000
Note payable (CNY)
68,000
Interest expense
Interest payable (CNY)
Foreign exchange loss
7
09/30/2022
26,010
8,670
3,400
Cash
38,080
Note payable (CNY)
Foreign exchange loss
09/30/2022
867,000
85,000
Cash
952,000
Co
Transcribed Image Text:No Date General Journal Debit Credit 1 09/30/2020 Cash 782,000 Note payable (CNY) 782,000 2 12/31/2020 Interest expense 7,990 Interest payable (CNY) 7,990 12/31/2020 Foreign exchange loss 17,000 Note payable (CNY) 17,000 4 09/30/2021 Interest expense 23,970 Interest payable (CNY) Foreign exchange loss 7,990 2,040 Cash 34,000 5 12/31/2021 Interest expense 8,670 Interest payable (CNY) 8,670 6. 12/31/2021 Foreign exchange loss 68,000 Note payable (CNY) 68,000 Interest expense Interest payable (CNY) Foreign exchange loss 7 09/30/2022 26,010 8,670 3,400 Cash 38,080 Note payable (CNY) Foreign exchange loss 09/30/2022 867,000 85,000 Cash 952,000 Co
Effective
Cost of
Borrowing
2020
2021
2022
Transcribed Image Text:Effective Cost of Borrowing 2020 2021 2022
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