On September 30, 2020, Peace Frog International (PFI) (a U.S.-based company) negotiated a two-year, 1,000,000 Chinese yuan loan from a Chinese bank at an interest rate of 2 percent per year. The company makes interest payments annually on September 30 and will repay the principal on September 30, 2022. PFI prepares U.S. dollar financial statements and has a December 31 year-end. Relevant exchange rates are as follows: Date September 30, 2020 December 31, 2020 September 30, 2021 December 31, 2021 September 30, 2022 U.S. Dollar per Chinese Yuan (CNY) $0.100 0.105 0.120 0.125 0.150 a. Prepare all journal entries related to this foreign currency borrowing. b. Taking the exchange rate effect on the cost of borrowing into consideration, determine the effective interest rate in U.S. dollars on the loan in each of the three years 2020, 2021, and 2022.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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No
1
2
3
4
5
7
8
Date
09/30/2020
12/31/2020
12/31/2020
09/30/2021
12/31/2021
12/31/2021
09/30/2022
09/30/2022
Cash
Note payable (CNY)
Interest expense
Interest payable (CNY)
Foreign exchange gain or loss
Note payable (CNY)
General Journal
Interest expense
Foreign exchange gain or loss
Interest payable (CNY)
Cash
Interest expense
Interest payable (CNY)
Foreign exchange gain or loss
Note payable (CNY)
Interest expense
Foreign exchange gain or loss
Interest payable (CNY)
Cash
Note payable (CNY)
Foreign exchange gain or loss
Cash
Debit
100,000
525
5,000
625
20,000
2,250
125
625
125,000
25,000
Credit
100,000
525
5,000
625
20,000
3,000
150,000
Transcribed Image Text:No 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 Date 09/30/2020 12/31/2020 12/31/2020 09/30/2021 12/31/2021 12/31/2021 09/30/2022 09/30/2022 Cash Note payable (CNY) Interest expense Interest payable (CNY) Foreign exchange gain or loss Note payable (CNY) General Journal Interest expense Foreign exchange gain or loss Interest payable (CNY) Cash Interest expense Interest payable (CNY) Foreign exchange gain or loss Note payable (CNY) Interest expense Foreign exchange gain or loss Interest payable (CNY) Cash Note payable (CNY) Foreign exchange gain or loss Cash Debit 100,000 525 5,000 625 20,000 2,250 125 625 125,000 25,000 Credit 100,000 525 5,000 625 20,000 3,000 150,000
On September 30, 2020, Peace Frog International (PFI) (a U.S.-based company) negotiated a two-year, 1,000,000 Chinese yuan loan
from a Chinese bank at an interest rate of 2 percent per year. The company makes interest payments annually on September 30 and
will repay the principal on September 30, 2022. PFI prepares U.S. dollar financial statements and has a December 31 year-end.
Relevant exchange rates are as follows:
Date
September 30, 2020
December 31, 2020
September 30, 2021
December 31, 2021
September 30, 2022
U.S. Dollar
per Chinese
Yuan (CNY)
$0.100
0.105
0.120
0.125
0.150
a. Prepare all journal entries related to this foreign currency borrowing.
b. Taking the exchange rate effect on the cost of borrowing into consideration, determine the effective interest rate in U.S. dollars on
the loan in each of the three years 2020, 2021, and 2022.
Transcribed Image Text:On September 30, 2020, Peace Frog International (PFI) (a U.S.-based company) negotiated a two-year, 1,000,000 Chinese yuan loan from a Chinese bank at an interest rate of 2 percent per year. The company makes interest payments annually on September 30 and will repay the principal on September 30, 2022. PFI prepares U.S. dollar financial statements and has a December 31 year-end. Relevant exchange rates are as follows: Date September 30, 2020 December 31, 2020 September 30, 2021 December 31, 2021 September 30, 2022 U.S. Dollar per Chinese Yuan (CNY) $0.100 0.105 0.120 0.125 0.150 a. Prepare all journal entries related to this foreign currency borrowing. b. Taking the exchange rate effect on the cost of borrowing into consideration, determine the effective interest rate in U.S. dollars on the loan in each of the three years 2020, 2021, and 2022.
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