он pyridine 1. SOCI, SO2 ont Aqueous acetone H20 H3C HBr 2. H3C Br H OH optically active racemic a = Proton transfer d = El Elimination f= Sy1 Nucleophilic substitution b= Lewis acid/base g = Sx2 Nucleophilic substitution e = E2 Elimination c = Electrophilic addition The rections above involve synthesis or reactions of alcohols and ethers. Identify the mechanism by which they proceed from among the mechanisms listed. Use the letters a - g for your answers. 1. 2.

Q: CH;CH,CH=PPh; -Propanol 2-methylpentan-3-one H+, heat H2N°

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Q: ÇHCH3 1. КMпОд, сalor 1. SOC, 2. Hо 2. ELOH H;CHCH2Č

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Q: ОН 36-20-2 Ph H3C Ph A) H3C B) H3C H H3C S H3C -S H3C H3C Ph -CH3

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Q: Benzopyran's synthesis reaction: HO MVK ** (CH30)3CH CH3OH HO OH OMe

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Q: لبلد م جمعه لله مان ملل + HO + H2O -OH HO. H+ NaOH C HO- HO. HO HCI ملنا HO

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Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.