On October 1, 2020, Mertag Company (a U.S.-based company) receives an order from a customer in Poland to deliver goods on January 31, 2021, for a price of 1,030,000 Polish zlotys (PLN). Mertag enters into a forward contract on October 1, 2020, to sell PLN 1,030,000 in four months (on January 31, 2021). U.S. dollar–Polish zloty exchange rates are as follows: Date Spot Rate Forward Rate (to January 31, 2021) October 1, 2020 $ 0.26 $ 0.30 December 31, 2020 0.29 0.33 January 31, 2021 0.31 N/A Mertag designates the forward contract as a fair value hedge of a foreign currency firm commitment. The fair value of the firm commitment is measured by referring to changes in the forward rate, and, therefore, forward points are included in assessing hedge effectiveness. Mertag must close its books and prepare financial statements on December 31. Discounting to present value can be ignored. Determine the net benefit, if any, realized by Mertag from entering into the forward contract.
On October 1, 2020, Mertag Company (a U.S.-based company) receives an order from a customer in Poland to deliver goods on January 31, 2021, for a price of 1,030,000 Polish zlotys (PLN). Mertag enters into a forward contract on October 1, 2020, to sell PLN 1,030,000 in four months (on January 31, 2021). U.S. dollar–Polish zloty exchange rates are as follows:
Date | Spot Rate | Forward Rate (to January 31, 2021) |
||||
October 1, 2020 | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.30 | ||
December 31, 2020 | 0.29 | 0.33 | ||||
January 31, 2021 | 0.31 | N/A | ||||
Mertag designates the forward contract as a fair value hedge of a foreign currency firm commitment. The fair value of the firm commitment is measured by referring to changes in the forward rate, and, therefore, forward points are included in assessing hedge effectiveness. Mertag must close its books and prepare financial statements on December 31. Discounting to
- Determine the net benefit, if any, realized by Mertag from entering into the forward contract.
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#### Question Breakdown
- **Objective**: Determine the net benefit for Mertag as a result of entering into the forward contract.
- **Note**:
- Negative amounts should be represented with a minus sign.
- Avoid rounding intermediate calculations to ensure accuracy.
#### Input Section
- **Net Benefit**: Enter your calculated net benefit value in the designated input box. The box is highlighted in blue for clarity.
This exercise involves understanding the financial implications of forward contracts, enabling learners to accurately assess and record potential gains or losses.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F5bd24d5e-ed33-4881-8643-64f182425bac%2Ff0380439-37b8-4ff1-ba41-0584756749db%2Fs9pvlu7_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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