December 15, 2017 December 31, 2017 January 25, 2018 January 31, 2018 $0.28 0.30 0.34
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On December 15, 2017, Lisbeth Inc. (a U.S. company) purchases merchandise inventory from a foreign supplier for 50,000 schillings. Lisbeth agrees to pay in 45 days after it sells the merchandise. Lisbeth makes sales rather quickly and pays the entire obligation on January 25, 2018. Currency exchange rates for 1 schilling are as follows:
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- Apex Ltd, is a computer software manufacturing company based in the United States of America (USA). On 1st January 2019, it sold goods worth K10,000.00 to Electro Computers, a company based in Zambia. Electro computers Ltd paid for the software in June 2019. The prevailing exchange rates were:January 2019: K12:00 : US $ 1.00June 2019: K12:30 : US $ 1.00Required:Show how the necessary accounting entries for the transaction will be reflected in the books of each company.On April 1, 2017, Mendoza Company borrowed 508,000 euros for one year at an interest rate of 5 percent per annum. Mendoza must make its first interest payment on the loan on October 1, 2017 and will make a second interest payment on March 31, 2018 when the loan is repaid. Mendoza prepares U.S.-dollar financial statements and has a December 31 year-end. Prepare all journal entries related to this foreign currency borrowing assuming the following exchange rates for 1 euro: April 1, 2017 $ 1.10 October 1, 2017 1.20 December 31, 2017 1.24 March 31, 2018 1.28On October 1, 2024, Richmond Company sold inventory to a customer in a foreign country, denominated in 100,000 local currency units. Collection is expected in four months. On October 1, 2024, a forward exchange contract was acquired whereby Richmond was to pay 100,000 local currency units in four months (on February 1, 2025) and receive $86,000 in U.S. dollars. The spot and forward rates for the local currency units were as follows: Date Rate Description Exchange Rate October 1, 2024 Spot Rate $ 0.91 1 local currency unit December 31, 2024 Spot Rate $ 0.93 1 local currency unit February 1, 2025 1-Month Forward Rate Spot Rate $ 0.88 1 local currency unit $ 0.94 1 local currency unit Any discount or premium on the forward contract is amortized using the straight-line method. Required: Assuming this is a cash flow hedge, prepare journal entries for this sales transaction and forward contract.
- Turbo Corporation (a U.S.-based company) acquired merchandise on account from a foreign supplier on November 1, 2017, for 100,000 markkas. It paid the foreign currency account payable on January 17, 2018. The following exchange rates for 1 markka are known:a. How does the fluctuation in exchange rates affect Turbo’s 2017 income statement?b. How does the fluctuation in exchange rates affect Turbo’s 2018 income statement?On December 20, 2017, Butanta Company (a U.S. company headquartered in Miami, Florida) sold parts to a foreign customer at a price of 50,000 ostras. Payment is received on January 10, 2018. Currency exchange rates for 1 ostra are as follows:a. How does the fluctuation in exchange rates affect Butanta’s 2017 income statement?b. How does the fluctuation in exchange rates affect Butanta’s 2018 income statement?On December 20, 2020, Momeier Company (a U.S.-based company) sold parts to a foreign customer at a price of 175,000 rials. Payment is received on January 10, 2021. Currency exchange rates are as follows: Date U.S. Dollar per Rial December 20, 2020 $ 1.27 December 31, 2020 1.24 January 10, 2021 1.20 How does the fluctuation in the U.S. dollar per rial exchange rate affect Momeier’s 2020 income statement?
- New Colony Corporation (a U.S. company) made a sale to a foreign customer on September 15, 2015 for 100,000 foreign currency units (FCU). It received payment on October 15, 2015. The following exchange rates for 1 FCU apply: September 15, 2015 $0.40, September 30, 2015 $0.42 and October 15, 2015 $0.37. Prepare all journal entries for New Colony in connection with this sale, assuming that the company closes its books on September 30 to prepare interim financial statements.On August 1, Ling-Harvey Corporation (a U.S.-based importer) placed an order to purchase merchandise from a foreign supplier at a price of 400,000 ringgits. Ling-Harvey will receive and make payment for the merchandise in three months on October 31. On August 1, Ling-Harvey entered into a forward contract to purchase 400,000 ringgits in three months at a forward rate of $0.60. It properly designates the forward contract as a fair value hedge of a foreign currency firm commitment. The fair value of the firm commitment is measured by referring to changes in the forward rate. Relevant exchange rates for the ringgit are as follows:Ling-Harvey’s incremental borrowing rate is 12 percent. The present value factor for one month at an annual interest rate of 12 percent (1 percent per month) is 0.9901. Ling-Harvey must close its books and prepare its third-quarter financial statements on September 30.a. Prepare journal entries for the forward contract and firm commitment through October 31.b.…Carl Inc. purchased inventory on September 12, 2017 from a foreign customer for 750,000 units of foreign currency (FC) due on January 12, 2018. Simultaneously, the company entered into a forward contract for 750,000 units of FC for delivery on January 12, 2018 at the forward rate of $1.03. Payment was made to the foreign customer on January 12, 2018. The company ends its fiscal year on December 31. The following exchange rates were quoted: Forward Rate Date Spot Rate (Delivery on 1/12/2018) 9/12/2017 1.01 1.03 12/31/2017 1.08 1.09 1/12/2018 1.05 Notes: Read carefully and follow strictly so that Bb can grade you correctly!1. Use comma in numbers, one thousand is 1,000, not 1000. Round to the nearest dollar: 1,000.45 should be 1,000, and 1,000.55 should be 1,001, no decimal points. No $ sign.2. If no entry is required, write N/A.3. Only use the following accounts: Inventory, A/P (FC), A/R (FC), Cash, Sales, CGS, Exchange G/L, Fwd Contract,…
- Brandlin company of anaheim, california, sells parts to a foreign customer on december 1, 2017, with payment of 24,000 korunas to be received on march 1, 2018. Brandlin enters into a forward contact on december 1, 2017 to sell 24,000 korunas on march 1, 2018. Relevant exchange rates for the korunas on various dates are as follow: date spot rate forward rate december 1, 2017 4.20 4.275 december 31, 2017 4.30 4.400 march 1, 2018 4.45 n/a brandli's incremental borrowing rate is 12 percent. The present value factor for two months at annual interest rate of 12 percent (1 percent per month) is 0.9803. Brandlin must close its books and prepare financial statements at december 31. 1. Assuming that brandlin designates the forward contract as a cash flow hedge of a foreign currency receivable and recognizes any premium or discount…Journal entries for an account payable denominated in Mexican Pesos ($US weakens and strengthens) Assume that your company purchases inventories from a Mexican supplier on December 15. The invoice specifies that payment is to be made on March 15 in Mexican Pesos (Peso) in the amount of 350,000 Pesos. Your company operates on a calendar year basis. Assume the following exchange rates: December 15 $0.046:1 Peso December 31 $0.053:1 Peso March 15 $0.050:1 Peso Prepare the journal entries to record the purchase (assume perpetual inventory accounting), the required adjusting entry at December 31, and the payment on March 15. General Journal Date Description Debit Credit Accounts payable Accounts payable Dec 15 Inventory Dec 31 Foreign currency transaction loss Mar 15 Accounts payable ÷ 16,100 0 0 16,100 2,450 0 0 2,450 28,000 × 0 Foreign currency transaction gain 0 10,500 x Cash 0 17,500Apex Ltd, is a computer software manufacturing company based in the United States of America (USA). On 1st January 2019, it sold goods worth Kn10,000.00 to Electro Computers, a company based in Zambia. Electro computers Ltd paid for the software in June 2019. The prevailing exchange rates were: January 2019: Kn12:00 : US $ 1.00 June 2019: Kn 12:30 : US $ 1.00 Required: Show how the necessary accounting entries for the transaction will be reflected in the books of each company.