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ОН H3C CH3 CH3 H3C

ОН H3C CH3 CH3 H3C

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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What is the IUPAC name, thank you!

The image displays a structural formula of an organic compound. This compound is 2-methyl-2-propanol, commonly known as tert-butanol. The structure consists of a central carbon atom bonded to three methyl groups (CH₃) and one hydroxyl group (OH). ### Key Features: 1. **Central Carbon Atom (Tertiary Carbon):** - The central carbon is bonded to three other carbon atoms, making it a tertiary alcohol. 2. **Hydroxyl Group (OH):** - The OH group is bonded to the central carbon, classifying the compound as an alcohol. 3. **Methyl Groups (CH₃):** - Three methyl groups are attached to the central carbon atom. ### Explanation: - **Tertiary Alcohol:** The compound is an example of a tertiary alcohol, given that the hydroxyl group is bonded to a carbon atom that is connected to three other carbon atoms. Tertiary alcohols tend to have different reactivity compared to primary and secondary alcohols. This structure is significant in studying organic chemistry, particularly in understanding alcohol classifications and their properties.
Transcribed Image Text:The image displays a structural formula of an organic compound. This compound is 2-methyl-2-propanol, commonly known as tert-butanol. The structure consists of a central carbon atom bonded to three methyl groups (CH₃) and one hydroxyl group (OH). ### Key Features: 1. **Central Carbon Atom (Tertiary Carbon):** - The central carbon is bonded to three other carbon atoms, making it a tertiary alcohol. 2. **Hydroxyl Group (OH):** - The OH group is bonded to the central carbon, classifying the compound as an alcohol. 3. **Methyl Groups (CH₃):** - Three methyl groups are attached to the central carbon atom. ### Explanation: - **Tertiary Alcohol:** The compound is an example of a tertiary alcohol, given that the hydroxyl group is bonded to a carbon atom that is connected to three other carbon atoms. Tertiary alcohols tend to have different reactivity compared to primary and secondary alcohols. This structure is significant in studying organic chemistry, particularly in understanding alcohol classifications and their properties.
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