ОН CH3 | CHCH3 + HCl

World of Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN:9780618562763
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl
Chapter10: Energy
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 65A
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What is the product?

**Chemical Reaction Overview**

**Reactants:**
- **Organic Compound**: Involves a cyclohexane ring with a methyl group (CH₃) attached to one carbon, and a hydroxyl group (OH) as well as another methyl group (CH₃) attached to an adjacent carbon.
- **Hydrochloric acid (HCl)**

**Condition:**
- Heating (indicated by the triangle symbol, Δ)

**Reaction Representation:**
- The organic reactant (1-methyl-1-cyclohexanol) is shown as a structural formula.
- It reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl).

**Explanation of Chemical Notation:**
- The cyclohexane ring is a hexagon.
- The CH₃ group is attached to one carbon on the ring.
- The next carbon on the ring has two substituents: a hydroxyl group (OH) and a CH₃ group.
- The "+" denotes a reaction with hydrochloric acid (HCl).
- The triangle symbol (Δ) above the arrow indicates that heat is applied to facilitate the reaction.

This reaction is likely an example of a dehydration process where an alcohol reacts with an acid under heat to form a different product, such as an alkene or another class of compounds.
Transcribed Image Text:**Chemical Reaction Overview** **Reactants:** - **Organic Compound**: Involves a cyclohexane ring with a methyl group (CH₃) attached to one carbon, and a hydroxyl group (OH) as well as another methyl group (CH₃) attached to an adjacent carbon. - **Hydrochloric acid (HCl)** **Condition:** - Heating (indicated by the triangle symbol, Δ) **Reaction Representation:** - The organic reactant (1-methyl-1-cyclohexanol) is shown as a structural formula. - It reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl). **Explanation of Chemical Notation:** - The cyclohexane ring is a hexagon. - The CH₃ group is attached to one carbon on the ring. - The next carbon on the ring has two substituents: a hydroxyl group (OH) and a CH₃ group. - The "+" denotes a reaction with hydrochloric acid (HCl). - The triangle symbol (Δ) above the arrow indicates that heat is applied to facilitate the reaction. This reaction is likely an example of a dehydration process where an alcohol reacts with an acid under heat to form a different product, such as an alkene or another class of compounds.
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