On 1/1/18 Meganco purchased a new lathe for $400,000 installed. The physical life of the lathe is 10 years with a salvage value of $20,000 a the end of that time period. The lathe was purchase for a contract that will provide revenue to Meganco for 5 years. The lathe will be sold at the end of the contract for $50,000. Required: Make the required journal entry on 12/31/18 and 12/31/19 assuming that the lathe is depreciated using 200% double declin balanc
On 1/1/18 Meganco purchased a new lathe for $400,000 installed. The physical life of the lathe is 10 years with a salvage value of $20,000 a the end of that time period. The lathe was purchase for a contract that will provide revenue to Meganco for 5 years. The lathe will be sold at the end of the contract for $50,000. Required: Make the required journal entry on 12/31/18 and 12/31/19 assuming that the lathe is depreciated using 200% double declin balanc
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Transcribed Image Text:### Bad Debt Allowance Accounting
**Scenario:**
Claireco uses the allowance method to write off all bad debts. On 12/31/XX, an aged accounts receivable indicated that the bad debt expense would be $35,000. The balance in the Allowance account on that date was a credit of $8,000. It was also estimated that the bad debts expense for the year would be 1% of the year’s credit sales of $4,000,000.
**Required Tasks:**
**A.** If informing the banking industry about bad debt exposure, make the necessary journal entry on 12/31/XX.
**B.** If informing the stockholders about bad debt exposure, make the necessary journal entry on 12/31/XX.
#### Journal Entry Table Template:
| DATE | ACCOUNT | DR | CR |
|----------|-------------------|------|------|
| | | | |
| | | | |
**Explanation:**
- The table above is for entering the journal entries required as per the scenarios described.
- DR stands for Debit, and CR stands for Credit, which are essential components of the double-entry accounting system.

Transcribed Image Text:The image contains two accounting scenarios regarding the purchase and depreciation of lathes by two different companies, Meganco and Kenco.
### Scenario 1:
**Meganco's Lathe Purchase and Depreciation**
- **Date of Purchase:** 1/1/18
- **Cost:** $400,000 installed
- **Physical Life:** 10 years
- **Salvage Value:** $20,000
- **Contract Duration:** 5 years, with a sales contract at the end for $50,000.
- **Depreciation Method:** 200% double declining balance
**Required:**
- Make journal entries on 12/31/18 and 12/31/19 for depreciation.
**Table Layout:**
| DATE | ACCOUNT | DR | CR |
|------------|---------|----|----|
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
### Scenario 2:
**Kenco's Lathe Purchase and Depreciation**
- **Date of Purchase:** 6 years ago
- **Cost:** $475,000
- **Depreciation Method:** Straight line over 8 years (no salvage value considered)
- **Sale Date:** 12/31 of the sixth year
- **Sale Price:** $85,000
**Required:**
- Assume depreciation is up to date. Make journal entries for the sale transaction in Kenco's accounting system.
**Table Layout:**
| DATE | ACCOUNT | DR | CR |
|------------|---------|----|----|
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
The diagrams present blank tables for recording appropriate journal entries for each scenario.
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