on 1: Always use UNLESS on 2: (Remove the a H) Nu matches Y AND is -OR ne tetrahedral complex Option 1 (Preferred): All cases except Option 2 red) Option 2: If there are no leaving groups, or if the only potential leaving group is the Nu that was just added and it is not a very good leaving group (N or O). e the option and reason on 1: Always use UNLESS on 2: There is no leaving group (there are carbons and hydrogens), OR there are only ons and hydrogens except for the Nu that added, AND the Nu is N or O. ct the leaving group? (circle one) ance Charge

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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nn. propionaldehyde + NaOH
1. React the carbonyl compound:
It is (circle one) CONJUGATED
NON-CONJUGATED
The Nucleophile is
Potential to Establish a Resonance System
:0 8-
Option 1: Almost all reactions
Option 2: When Nu is a strong base (OH or OR),
1 (Preferred)
and the leaving group is identical to the Nu
2
NUB
Circle the option and reason
Option 1: Always use UNLESS
Option 2: (Remove the a H)
The Nu matches Y AND is -OR
2. Take care of the negative formal charge of the oxygen in the tetrahedral complex
Option 1 (Preferred): All cases except Option 2
1 (Preferred)
Option 2: If there are no leaving groups,
or if the only potential leaving group is
the Nu that was just added and it
is not a very good leaving group (N or O).
Circle the option and reason
Option 1: Always use UNLESS
Option 2: There is no leaving group (there are
only carbons and hydrogens), OR there are only
carbons and hydrogens except for the Nu that
just added, AND the Nu is N or O.
If the double bond is reformed, what criterion is used to select the leaving group? (circle one)
Shells
Electronegativity
EWA/Resonance
Charge
3. If a hydrogen atom is added instead, does the reaction continue? Yes No
Xs or
8- HÖ-H
C-
8+
-R
8- Nu
Transcribed Image Text:nn. propionaldehyde + NaOH 1. React the carbonyl compound: It is (circle one) CONJUGATED NON-CONJUGATED The Nucleophile is Potential to Establish a Resonance System :0 8- Option 1: Almost all reactions Option 2: When Nu is a strong base (OH or OR), 1 (Preferred) and the leaving group is identical to the Nu 2 NUB Circle the option and reason Option 1: Always use UNLESS Option 2: (Remove the a H) The Nu matches Y AND is -OR 2. Take care of the negative formal charge of the oxygen in the tetrahedral complex Option 1 (Preferred): All cases except Option 2 1 (Preferred) Option 2: If there are no leaving groups, or if the only potential leaving group is the Nu that was just added and it is not a very good leaving group (N or O). Circle the option and reason Option 1: Always use UNLESS Option 2: There is no leaving group (there are only carbons and hydrogens), OR there are only carbons and hydrogens except for the Nu that just added, AND the Nu is N or O. If the double bond is reformed, what criterion is used to select the leaving group? (circle one) Shells Electronegativity EWA/Resonance Charge 3. If a hydrogen atom is added instead, does the reaction continue? Yes No Xs or 8- HÖ-H C- 8+ -R 8- Nu
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