Ogilvie Company reports the following operating results for the month of August: Sales $412,000 (units 5,150); variable costs $220,000; and fixed costs $92,860. Management is considering the following independent courses of action to increase net income. 1. Increase selling price by 12% with no change in total variable costs or units sold. 2. Reduce variable costs to 57% of sales. a. Compute the net income to be earned under each alternative. (Round intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places e.g. 2.25 and final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 12, 125.) b. Which course of action will produce the highest net income?

Ogilvie Company reports the following operating results for the month of August: Sales $412,000 (units 5,150); variable costs $220,000; and fixed costs $92,860. Management is considering the following independent courses of action to increase net income. 1. Increase selling price by 12% with no change in total variable costs or units sold. 2. Reduce variable costs to 57% of sales. a. Compute the net income to be earned under each alternative. (Round intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places e.g. 2.25 and final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 12, 125.) b. Which course of action will produce the highest net income?

Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Business Decision-Making

7th Edition

ISBN:9781337115773

Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger

Publisher:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger

Chapter8: Tactical Decision-making And Relevant Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 11MCQ: Garrett Company provided the following information: Common fixed cost totaled 46,000. Garrett...

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Garrett Company provided the following information: Common fixed cost totaled 46,000. Garrett allocates common fixed cost to Product 1 and Product 2 on the basis of sales. If Product 2 is dropped, which of the following is true? a. Sales will increase by 300,000. b. Overall operating income will increase by 2,600. c. Overall operating income will decrease by 25,000. d. Overall operating income will not change. e. Common fixed cost will decrease by 27,600.
Bradshaw Company reported sales of 5,000,000 in 20X1. At the end of the fiscal year (June 30, 20X1), the following quality costs were reported: Required: 1. Prepare a quality cost report. 2. Prepare a graph (pie chart or bar graph) that shows the relative distribution of quality costs, and comment on the distribution. 3. Assuming sales of 5,000,000, by how much would profits increase if quality improves so that quality costs are only 3% of sales?
Wellington, Inc., reports the following contribution margin income statement for the month of May. The company has the opportunity to purchase new machinery that will reduce its variable cost per unit by $10 but will increase fixed costs by 20%. Prepare a projected contribution margin income statement for Wellington, Inc., assuming it purchases the new equipment. Assume sales level remains unchanged.
Income Statements under Absorption and Variable Costing In the coming year, Kalling Company expects to sell 28,700 units at 32 each. Kallings controller provided the following information for the coming year: Required: 1. Calculate the cost of one unit of product under absorption costing. 2. Calculate the cost of one unit of product under variable costing. 3. Calculate operating income under absorption costing for next year. 4. Calculate operating income under variable costing for next year.
Markham Farms reports the following contribution margin income statement for the month of August. The company has the opportunity to purchase new machinery that will reduce its variable cost per unit by $2 but will increase fixed costs by 15%. Prepare a projected contribution margin income statement for Markham Farm assuming it purchases the new equipment. Assume sales level remains unchanged.
Contribution margin, break-even sales, cost-volume-profit chart, margin of safety, and operating leverage Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: It is expected that 12,000 units will be sold at a price of 240 a unit. Maximum sales within the relevant range are 18,000 units. Instructions 1. Prepare an estimated income statement for 20Y7. 2. What is the expected contribution margin ratio? 3. Determine the break-even sales in units and dollars. 4. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart indicating the break-even sales. 5. What is the expected margin of safety in dollars and as a percentage of sales? (Round to one decimal place.) 6. Determine the operating leverage.
Evans Company had total sales of 3,000,000 for fiscal 20x5. The costs of quality-related activities are given below. Required: 1. Prepare a quality cost report, classifying costs by category and expressing each category as a percentage of sales. What message does the cost report provide? 2. Prepare a bar graph and pie chart that illustrate each categorys contribution to total quality costs. Comment on the significance of the distribution. 3. What if, five years from now, quality costs are 7.5 percent of sales, with control costs being 65 percent of the total quality costs? What would your conclusion be?
Contribution margin, break-even sales, cost-volume-profit chart, margin of safety, and operating leverage Wolsey Industries Inc. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y3 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: It is expected that 21,875 units will be sold at a price of 160 a unit. Maximum sales within the relevant range are 27,000 units. Instructions Prepare an estimated income statement for 20Y3. What is the expected contribution margin ratio? Determine the break-even sales in units and dollars. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart indicating the break-even sales. What is the expected margin of safety in dollars and as a percentage of sales? Determine the operating leverage. It is expected that 12,000 units will be sold a price of 240 a unit. Maximum sales within the relevant range are 18,000 units. Instructions Prepare an estimated income statement for 20Y7. What is the expected contribution margin ratio? Determine the break-even sales in units and dollars. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart indicating the break-even sales. What is the expected margin of safety in dollars and as a percentage of sales? Determine the operating leverage.
Sales Revenue Approach, Variable Cost Ratio, Contribution Margin Ratio Arberg Companys controller prepared the following budgeted income statement for the coming year: Required: 1. What is Arbergs variable cost ratio? What is its contribution margin ratio? 2. Suppose Arbergs actual revenues are 30,000 more than budgeted. By how much will operating income increase? Give the answer without preparing a new income statement 3. How much sales revenue must Arberg earn to break even? Prepare a contribution margin income statement to verify the accuracy of your answer. 4. What is Arbergs expected margin of safety? 5. What is Arbergs margin of safety if sales revenue is 380,000?
Klamath Company produces a single product. The projected income statement for the coming year is as follows: Required: 1. Compute the unit contribution margin and the units that must be sold to break even. 2. Suppose 10,000 units are sold above break-even. What is the operating income? 3. Compute the contribution margin ratio. Use the contribution margin ratio to compute the break-even point in sales revenue. (Note: Round the contribution margin ratio to four decimal places, and round the sales revenue to the nearest dollar.) Suppose that revenues are 200,000 more than expected for the coming year. What would the total operating income be?
Lotts Company produces and sells one product. The selling price is 10, and the unit variable cost is 6. Total fixed cost is 10,000. Required: 1. Prepare a CVP graph with Units Sold as the horizontal axis and Dollars as the vertical axis. Label the break-even point on the horizontal axis. 2. Prepare CVP graphs for each of the following independent scenarios: (a) Fixed cost increases by 5,000, (b) Unit variable cost increases to 7, (c) Unit selling price increases to 12, and (d) Fixed cost increases by 5,000 and unit variable cost is 7.
Barnes Company reports the following operating results for the month of August: sales $310,000 (units 5,000); variable costs $214,000; and fixed costs $71,000. Management is considering the following independent courses of action to increase net income.Compute the net income to be earned under each alternative.1. Increase selling price by 10% with no change in total variable costs or sales volume. Net income $enter the net income that will be earned under the first Alternative 2. Reduce variable costs to 57% of sales. Net income $enter the net income that will be earned under the second Alternative 3. Reduce fixed costs by $24,000. Net income $enter the net income that will be earned under the third Alternative Which course of action will produce the highest net income? select an Alternative that will produce the highest net income