of substance A initially at 110 °C, what is the final temperature of substance A? For substance A: molar heat of vaporization = 43.4 kJ/mol molar heat of fusion = 4.9 kJ/mol molar heat capacity of the liquid = 112.4 J/mol·K molar heat capacity of the gas = 37.12 J/mol·K Select one: a. 78 °C b. 52 °C c. 83 °C d. 30 °C
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
If 25.0 kJ of heat is lost by 0.500 mol of substance A initially at 110 °C, what is the final temperature of substance A?
For substance A:
molar heat of vaporization = 43.4 kJ/mol
molar heat of fusion = 4.9 kJ/mol
molar heat capacity of the liquid = 112.4 J/mol·K
molar heat capacity of the gas = 37.12 J/mol·K
Select one:
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