of 1.531 x 10 m/s. (a) What is the final velocity of the oxygen-15 atoms? (b) Compare the total kinetic energies before and after the collision.

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A beam of helium-3 atoms (m 3.016 u) is incident on a
target of nitrogen-14 atoms (m = 14.003 u) at rest. Dur-
ing the collision, a proton from the helium-3 nucleus
passes to the nitrogen nucleus, so that following the col-
lision there are two atoms: an atom of "heavy hydro-
gen" (deuterium, m = 2.014 u) and an atom of oxygen-15
(m= 15.003 u). The incident helium atoms are moving at
a velocity of 6.346 × 106 m/s. After the collision, the deu-
terium atoms are observed to be moving forward (in the
same direction as the initial helium atoms) with a velocity
of 1.531 x 107 m/s. (a) What is the final velocity of the
oxygen-15 atoms? (b) Compare the total kinetic energies
before and after the collision..
www.
Transcribed Image Text:A beam of helium-3 atoms (m 3.016 u) is incident on a target of nitrogen-14 atoms (m = 14.003 u) at rest. Dur- ing the collision, a proton from the helium-3 nucleus passes to the nitrogen nucleus, so that following the col- lision there are two atoms: an atom of "heavy hydro- gen" (deuterium, m = 2.014 u) and an atom of oxygen-15 (m= 15.003 u). The incident helium atoms are moving at a velocity of 6.346 × 106 m/s. After the collision, the deu- terium atoms are observed to be moving forward (in the same direction as the initial helium atoms) with a velocity of 1.531 x 107 m/s. (a) What is the final velocity of the oxygen-15 atoms? (b) Compare the total kinetic energies before and after the collision.. www.
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