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- 11. Methylation of sodium azide with trimethylsulfanium inn would give off [a] dimethylsultide [d] nitrogen [c] methane Ib; carbon dioxide le] hydrogen gas:(b) Describe the hazards of (i) trioxygen: (ii) hydroxide ion; (ii) hydrogen sulfide. (c) Explain why an aqueous solution of sodium sulfide has an odor of hydrogen sulfide. (d) (11) Reduction of H,CCHCHO with NABH4 gives a product different from that of catalytic hydrogenation (H2 /Ni). What are the products?How to synthesize cis-cyclohexane-1,2-diol from cyclohesanone?
- What is the structural requirement for a substance to react with ammoniacal AgNO3? Why would acetylene react with Tollen's reagent but not cyclohexane or cyclohexene?Chemistry 60. Give the principal product(s) expected, if any, when trans-1,3-pentadiene reacts under the following conditions. Assume one equivalent of each reagent reacts unless noted otherwise. (a) H2O, H3O+ (b) Na+EtO- in EtOH (c) Maleic anhydride heatChemistry 3. Complete the following reaction scheme. Give all product(s) and indicate major or minor and any relevant stereochemistry. (а) NaOEt heat (b) heat (c) Br NaCN DMF (d) (e) OH H,SO,/H,PO, heat (f) HBr (g) 1) BH. THE 2) H,0, OH (h) 1) Hg(OAC), H-0 2) NaBH, (i) KMNO, NaOH Cold
- The nitro groups on the benzene ring in the reactant serve two purposes.One is to let you know what atoms in the reactant correspond to what atomsin the product. But what role do the nitro groups play electronically – whywould the reaction be much slower if these nitro groups weren’t attached tothose benzene carbons? Draw any relevant structures to support youranswer.What is the percent yield of the hydroboration oxidation of 1-octene to form 1-octanol? Original amount of 1-octene added 840 uL 2 mL of 1M borane THF added For oxidation 1.2mL of 3M NAOH and 1.2 mL of 30% hydrogen peroxide 2 mL of diethyl ether used for extraction 5.11g obtained as final product.(a) For the reaction of 1-methoxy-4-methylbenzene with CH3C(O)CI in the presence of AICI3, describe the bonding and electron distribution in 1-methoxy- 4-methylbenzene, formation and structure of the electrophile in the reaction, and the most stable intermediate responsible for the end product. i H3C1 CI, AICI 3 Me- -OMe 1-methoxy-4-methylbenzene (b) Use phenol as the substrate, propose a synthetic scheme to produce 2-allyl-4-bromophenol (Mechanism not required). Br OH OH phenol 2-allyl-4-bromophenol (c) Propose a synthesis of Compound A starting from benzaldehyde and other necessary reagents of your choice (Mechanism not required). OH CHO CI. Compound A benzaldehyde (d) For the given 13C NMR chemical shifts of the carbonyl carbons in the order of ketones > aldehydes > carboxylic acids, provide an explanation. O CH3 H3C. 13C NMR Chemical Shifts: H₂C1 H₂C H > OH 200 ppm 181 ppm 209 ppm
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