Obtain the melting point and boiling point for benzene and ammonia from ahandbook and answer the following questions.a. A reaction was conducted in benzene as the solvent. Because the reactionwas very exothermic, the mixture was cooled in an ice-salt-water bath. Thiswas a bad choice. Why?b. What bath should be used for a reaction that is conducted in liquid ammonia as the solvent?

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A: Dear student I have given answer to your question in the image format.

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Solutions

Solutions can be considered as homogeneous mixtures which contain two or more than two chemical substances. The chemical substance which is the greater part is defined as solvent. And the chemical substance that is dissolved in a solvent is referred to as solute. Solution chemistry plays an important role in chemistry since it supports many commercial applications of solutions.