calculate the formal charge on the nitrogen in the following structure The image depicts the Lewis structure for the nitrite ion, \(\text{NO}_2^-\).**Description:**- **Central Atom (Nitrogen, N):** The nitrogen atom is at the center, surrounded by two oxygen atoms. It has a lone pair of electrons depicted by two dots above the "N".- **Oxygen Atoms (O):** Each oxygen atom is bonded to the nitrogen. On the left, the oxygen is single-bonded to nitrogen and has three lone pairs of electrons around it. On the right, the oxygen is double-bonded to nitrogen and has two lone pairs of electrons.- **Brackets and Charge:** The entire structure is enclosed in square brackets with a negative sign to indicate the overall -1 charge of the nitrite ion.This representation highlights the resonance within the nitrite ion, where one oxygen holds a double bond while the other has a single bond, typical of resonance structures.

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Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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calculate the formal charge on the nitrogen in the following structure

The image depicts the Lewis structure for the nitrite ion, \(\text{NO}_2^-\).

**Description:**

- **Central Atom (Nitrogen, N):** The nitrogen atom is at the center, surrounded by two oxygen atoms. It has a lone pair of electrons depicted by two dots above the "N".

- **Oxygen Atoms (O):** Each oxygen atom is bonded to the nitrogen. On the left, the oxygen is single-bonded to nitrogen and has three lone pairs of electrons around it. On the right, the oxygen is double-bonded to nitrogen and has two lone pairs of electrons.

- **Brackets and Charge:** The entire structure is enclosed in square brackets with a negative sign to indicate the overall -1 charge of the nitrite ion.

This representation highlights the resonance within the nitrite ion, where one oxygen holds a double bond while the other has a single bond, typical of resonance structures.

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