O. 1. Name the three particles of the atom and their respective charges: a. C. and the number 2. The number of protons in one atom of an element determines the atom's electrons determines_ of an element. in one atom of an elemer 3. The atomic number tells you the number of in a neutral atom of that element. The atomic nur also tells you the number of gives the "identity" of an element as well as its location on the Periodic Table. No two elements will have th atomic number. ploment's naturally occ b.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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### Atomic Structure Worksheet

1. **Name the three particles of the atom and their respective charges:**
   a. ______________________ ______________________
   b. ______________________ ______________________
   c. ______________________ ______________________

2. **The number of protons in one atom of an element determines the atom’s ________________ and the number of electrons determines ________________ ________________ of an element.**

3. **The atomic number tells you the number of ________________ in one atom of an element. It also tells you the number of ________________ in a neutral atom of that element. The atomic number gives the “identity” of an element as well as its location on the Periodic Table. No two elements will have the ________________ atomic number.**

4. **The ________________ ________________ of an element is the average mass of an element’s naturally occurring atoms, or isotopes, taking into account the ________________ ________________ of each isotope.**

5. **The ________________ ________________ of an element is the total number of protons and neutrons in the ________________ of the atom.**

6. **The mass number is used to calculate the number of ________________ in one atom of an element. In order to calculate the number of neutrons, you must subtract the ________________ ________________ from the ________________ ________________.**

7. **Give the symbol and number of protons in one atom of:**
   - Lithium ______________________
   - Bromine ______________________
   - Iron ______________________
   - Copper ______________________
   - Oxygen ______________________
   - Mercury ______________________
   - Arsenic ______________________
   - Helium ______________________

### Diagram Description:
In the top right corner, there is a diagram of an atom with labeled parts. This diagram typically includes a nucleus containing protons and neutrons and surrounding electron shells with electrons orbiting the nucleus. The precise labeling includes terms such as "nucleus," "protons," "neutrons," and "electrons."

---

Ensure students understand the basics of atomic structure, including particles that constitute atoms and how these particles define the properties of an element.
Transcribed Image Text:### Atomic Structure Worksheet 1. **Name the three particles of the atom and their respective charges:** a. ______________________ ______________________ b. ______________________ ______________________ c. ______________________ ______________________ 2. **The number of protons in one atom of an element determines the atom’s ________________ and the number of electrons determines ________________ ________________ of an element.** 3. **The atomic number tells you the number of ________________ in one atom of an element. It also tells you the number of ________________ in a neutral atom of that element. The atomic number gives the “identity” of an element as well as its location on the Periodic Table. No two elements will have the ________________ atomic number.** 4. **The ________________ ________________ of an element is the average mass of an element’s naturally occurring atoms, or isotopes, taking into account the ________________ ________________ of each isotope.** 5. **The ________________ ________________ of an element is the total number of protons and neutrons in the ________________ of the atom.** 6. **The mass number is used to calculate the number of ________________ in one atom of an element. In order to calculate the number of neutrons, you must subtract the ________________ ________________ from the ________________ ________________.** 7. **Give the symbol and number of protons in one atom of:** - Lithium ______________________ - Bromine ______________________ - Iron ______________________ - Copper ______________________ - Oxygen ______________________ - Mercury ______________________ - Arsenic ______________________ - Helium ______________________ ### Diagram Description: In the top right corner, there is a diagram of an atom with labeled parts. This diagram typically includes a nucleus containing protons and neutrons and surrounding electron shells with electrons orbiting the nucleus. The precise labeling includes terms such as "nucleus," "protons," "neutrons," and "electrons." --- Ensure students understand the basics of atomic structure, including particles that constitute atoms and how these particles define the properties of an element.
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