O 3Depreciation calculation methods Millco, Inc., acquired a machine that cost $1,200,000 early in 2016. The machine is expected to last for eight years, and its estimated salvage value at the end of its life is $180,000.Required:a. Using straight-line depreciation, calculate the depreciation expense to be recognized in the first year of the machine’s life and calculate the accumulated depreciation after the fifth year of the machine’s life.b. Using declining-balance depreciation at twice the straight-line rate, calculate the depreciation expense for the third year of the machine’s life.c. What will be the net book value of the machine at the end of its eighth year of use before it is disposed of, under each depreciation method?
Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
O 3
Required:
a. Using straight-line depreciation, calculate the depreciation expense to be recognized in the first year of the machine’s life and calculate the
b. Using declining-balance depreciation at twice the straight-line rate, calculate the depreciation expense for the third year of the machine’s life.
c. What will be the net book value of the machine at the end of its eighth year of use before it is disposed of, under each depreciation method?
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