Nutritional researchers conducted an investigation of high fiber diets intended to reduce serum cholesterol level. Twenty men with high serum cholesterol were randomly allocated to receive an "oat" diet (treatment 1) or a placebo (treatment 2) for 21 days. The following table summarizes the decrease (before – after) in serum cholesterol levels. Diet sample size (n) sample mean Oat Placebo 10 10 53.6 14.2 sample standard deviation (s) 31.1 29.5 (a) Construct a 95% confidence interval for the difference of the mean decreases in serum cholesterol levels from the men taking the two diets. Assume normal populations and population variances are equal. (b) Based on the confidence interval in (a), can we conclude that high fiber diets help to reduce serum cholesterol level? Why?
Nutritional researchers conducted an investigation of high fiber diets intended to reduce serum cholesterol level. Twenty men with high serum cholesterol were randomly allocated to receive an "oat" diet (treatment 1) or a placebo (treatment 2) for 21 days. The following table summarizes the decrease (before – after) in serum cholesterol levels. Diet sample size (n) sample mean Oat Placebo 10 10 53.6 14.2 sample standard deviation (s) 31.1 29.5 (a) Construct a 95% confidence interval for the difference of the mean decreases in serum cholesterol levels from the men taking the two diets. Assume normal populations and population variances are equal. (b) Based on the confidence interval in (a), can we conclude that high fiber diets help to reduce serum cholesterol level? Why?
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Transcribed Image Text:Nutritional researchers conducted an investigation of high fiber diets intended to reduce serum
cholesterol level. Twenty men with high serum cholesterol were randomly allocated to receive
an "oat" diet (treatment 1) or a placebo (treatment 2) for 21 days. The following table
summarizes the decrease (before - after) in serum cholesterol levels.
Diet
Oat
Placebo
sample size (n) sample mean () sample standard deviation (s)
10
53.6
10
14.2
31.1
29.5
(a) Construct a 95% confidence interval for the difference of the mean decreases in serum
cholesterol levels from the men taking the two diets. Assume normal populations and
population variances are equal.
(b) Based on the confidence interval in (a), can we conclude that high fiber diets help to
reduce serum cholesterol level? Why?
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