Number of Inotope Name Owimass number) Total Electric Number of Neutrons Atomic Number of Number Protons Charge Electrons Zine66 +2 343 92 Plhie 9 21

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Tools Ad-ons Hetp
ccessibility
BIUA
Dロ- F mE
Total Electric
Number of
inotope Name
(qun s )
Atomic
Number of
Neutrons
Number of
Number
Protons
Charge
Electrons
Zine 6
+2
143
92
Plosine 2
21
Transcribed Image Text:Tools Ad-ons Hetp ccessibility BIUA Dロ- F mE Total Electric Number of inotope Name (qun s ) Atomic Number of Neutrons Number of Number Protons Charge Electrons Zine 6 +2 143 92 Plosine 2 21
Expert Solution
Step 1

There are different isotopes with different atomic masses but same atomic number - 

(1) Zinc 66 - 

 Zinc atomic number or protons 30, it easily donate two electrons to show +2, oxidation state, and Number of Electrons remain are 28, the number of neutrons are difference between mass Number and Atomic Number, thus 66-30 = 36. 

(2) Uranium 235 - 

Uranium has  atomic number or protons 92, it gain two electrons to show -2, oxidation state, and Number of Electrons total are 94, the number of neutrons are difference between mass Number and Atomic Number, thus 235-92 = 143.

(3) Silver 107 - 

Silver has atomic number or protons 47, it gain two electrons to show -2 Oxidation state, and Number of Electrons  are 49, the number of neutrons are difference between mass Number and Atomic Number, thus 107-47 = 60. 

(4) Chlorine 36 - 

Chlorine has atomic number or protons 17, it can lose 3 electrons to show +3  oxidation state, and Number of Electrons remain are 14, the number of neutrons are difference between mass Number and Atomic Number, thus 36-17 = 19. 

(5) Phosphorus 29 - 

It has atomic number or protons 15, it easily donate 4 electrons to show +4  oxidation state, and Number of Electrons remain are 11, the number of neutrons are difference between mass Number and Atomic Number, thus 29-15 = 14. 

(6) Antimony 122 -

It has atomic number or protons 51, it can gain two electrons to show -2 oxidation state, and Number of Electrons are 53, the number of neutrons are difference between mass Number and Atomic Number, thus 122-51 = 71.

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