НСООН CH3 CH3 NaOH HNO3 NaBr NH3 CO2 KCI Acid Base Salt Other

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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An acid is a compound that produces H* in solution. You
can recognize acid formulas as those that start with H or
end with COOH.
A base is a compound that produces OH in solution.
Base formulas often contain a metal cation with the
hydroxide anion, OH . Bases that do not contain OH
usually contain N. These bases can react with an H20
molecule to produce hydroxide in solution.
A salt is an ionic compound that is neither an acid nor a
base. To identify a salt, look for a formula that contains a
cation that is not Ht and an anion that is not OH.
Some compounds that contain H are neither acid, nor
base, nor salt. For example, hydrocarbons are not acids
even though their formulas contain H. Hydrocarbons are
easy to recognize since their formulas contain only C and
H, such as C6H14.
Transcribed Image Text:An acid is a compound that produces H* in solution. You can recognize acid formulas as those that start with H or end with COOH. A base is a compound that produces OH in solution. Base formulas often contain a metal cation with the hydroxide anion, OH . Bases that do not contain OH usually contain N. These bases can react with an H20 molecule to produce hydroxide in solution. A salt is an ionic compound that is neither an acid nor a base. To identify a salt, look for a formula that contains a cation that is not Ht and an anion that is not OH. Some compounds that contain H are neither acid, nor base, nor salt. For example, hydrocarbons are not acids even though their formulas contain H. Hydrocarbons are easy to recognize since their formulas contain only C and H, such as C6H14.
Part A
Classify these compounds as acid, base, salt, or other.
Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins.
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НСООН
CH3 CH3
NaOH
HNO3
NaBr
NH3
CO2
KCI
Acid
Base
Salt
Other
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Transcribed Image Text:Part A Classify these compounds as acid, base, salt, or other. Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. » View Available Hint(s) Reset Help НСООН CH3 CH3 NaOH HNO3 NaBr NH3 CO2 KCI Acid Base Salt Other Submit Provide Feedback
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