ns for the reactions of coal (carbon) and stea anol, CH,OH((), with carbon dioxide as a l

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Chapter16: Spontaneity Of Reaction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 73QAP: Natural gas, which is mostly methane, CH4, is a resource that the United States has in abundance. In...
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32. It would be very useful if we could use the inexpensive carbon in coal to make more complex organic molecules such
gaseous or liquid fuels. The formation of methane from coal and water is reactant-favored and thus cannot occur
there is some energy transfer from outside. This problem examines the feasibility of other reactions using coal and
water.
a) Write three balanced equations for the reactions of coal (carbon) and steam to make ethane gas, C,H,(g), propase
gas, C,H,(g), and liquid methanol, CH,OH(C), with carbon dioxide as a by-product.
b) Using the data in Appendix B, calculate AH, AS", and AG° for each reaction, and then comment on whether any f
them would be a feasible way to make the stated products.
Transcribed Image Text:32. It would be very useful if we could use the inexpensive carbon in coal to make more complex organic molecules such gaseous or liquid fuels. The formation of methane from coal and water is reactant-favored and thus cannot occur there is some energy transfer from outside. This problem examines the feasibility of other reactions using coal and water. a) Write three balanced equations for the reactions of coal (carbon) and steam to make ethane gas, C,H,(g), propase gas, C,H,(g), and liquid methanol, CH,OH(C), with carbon dioxide as a by-product. b) Using the data in Appendix B, calculate AH, AS", and AG° for each reaction, and then comment on whether any f them would be a feasible way to make the stated products.
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