Note: for each question below, enter a numerical value only. Let's find the following determinant by cofactor expansion along the third row: 4 3 -7 10 -1 -5 = (-2) X-(-3) - Y+7 Z= ..., -2 -3 7 where the values of the respective 2 X 2 determinants in the expansion are: 0.0.0 = A/ Z N 4 and, finally, the value of the original determinant is 10 -2 A 3 -7 -1 -5 = ... -3 7

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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**Determinant Calculation Using Cofactor Expansion**

**Objective:**
Calculate the determinant of a \(3 \times 3\) matrix by cofactor expansion along the third row.

**Given Matrix:**
\[
\begin{vmatrix}
4 & 3 & -7 \\
10 & -1 & -5 \\
-2 & -3 & 7 \\
\end{vmatrix}
\]

**Cofactor Expansion:**
\[
= (-2) \cdot X - (-3) \cdot Y + 7 \cdot Z = \ldots
\]

where the values of the respective \(2 \times 2\) determinants in the expansion are:

- **X** (determinant excluding the third row and first column)
- **Y** (determinant excluding the third row and second column)
- **Z** (determinant excluding the third row and third column)

**Calculation Boxes:**

- \(X = \) \(\boxed{\hphantom{00}}\)
- \(Y = \) \(\boxed{\hphantom{00}}\)
- \(Z = \) \(\boxed{\hphantom{00}}\)

**Final Determinant Calculation:**

\[
= \begin{vmatrix}
4 & 3 & -7 \\
10 & -1 & -5 \\
-2 & -3 & 7 \\
\end{vmatrix}
= \ldots
\]

- \(\boxed{\hphantom{00}}\)
Transcribed Image Text:**Determinant Calculation Using Cofactor Expansion** **Objective:** Calculate the determinant of a \(3 \times 3\) matrix by cofactor expansion along the third row. **Given Matrix:** \[ \begin{vmatrix} 4 & 3 & -7 \\ 10 & -1 & -5 \\ -2 & -3 & 7 \\ \end{vmatrix} \] **Cofactor Expansion:** \[ = (-2) \cdot X - (-3) \cdot Y + 7 \cdot Z = \ldots \] where the values of the respective \(2 \times 2\) determinants in the expansion are: - **X** (determinant excluding the third row and first column) - **Y** (determinant excluding the third row and second column) - **Z** (determinant excluding the third row and third column) **Calculation Boxes:** - \(X = \) \(\boxed{\hphantom{00}}\) - \(Y = \) \(\boxed{\hphantom{00}}\) - \(Z = \) \(\boxed{\hphantom{00}}\) **Final Determinant Calculation:** \[ = \begin{vmatrix} 4 & 3 & -7 \\ 10 & -1 & -5 \\ -2 & -3 & 7 \\ \end{vmatrix} = \ldots \] - \(\boxed{\hphantom{00}}\)
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