Normal Boiling Compound Structure Point (°C) C,H, (benzene) 80 C,H;CI (chlorobenzene) 132 Br C,H;Br (bromobenzene) 156 OH CH5OH (phenol, or hydroxybenzene) 182

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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The table below shows the normal boiling points of benzene
and benzene derivatives.

(a) How many of these compounds exhibit dispersion interactions?
(b) How many of these compounds exhibit
dipole-dipole interactions? (c) How many of these compounds
exhibit hydrogen bonding? (d) Why is the boiling
point of bromobenzene higher than that of chlorobenzene?
(e) Why is the boiling point of phenol the highest of all?

Normal
Boiling
Compound
Structure Point (°C)
C,H, (benzene)
80
C,H;CI (chlorobenzene)
132
Br
C,H;Br (bromobenzene)
156
OH
CH5OH (phenol, or hydroxybenzene)
182
Transcribed Image Text:Normal Boiling Compound Structure Point (°C) C,H, (benzene) 80 C,H;CI (chlorobenzene) 132 Br C,H;Br (bromobenzene) 156 OH CH5OH (phenol, or hydroxybenzene) 182
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