Nonfinancial measures of quality, manufacturing cycle efficiency. (CMA, adapted) Turnkey Manufacturing evaluates the performance of its production managers based on a variety of factors, includ- ing cost, quality, and cycle time. The following are nonfinancial measures for quality and time for 2016 and 2017 for its only product: Nonfinancial Quality Measures Number of returned goods 2016 2017 500 1,000 Number of defective units reworked 2,500 2,000 Annual hours spent on quality training per employee 36 54 Number of units delivered on time 20,000 34,000 Annual Totals 2016 2017 Units of finished goods shipped Average total hours worked per employee 25,000 1,800 40,000 1,800 The following information relates to the average amount of time needed to complete an order: Time to Complete an Order 2016 2017 Wait time From customer placing order to order being received by production From order received by production to machine being set up for production Inspection time 14 10 5 3 Process time 4 4 Move time 2 2

Q: What relationship exists between the average collection period and accounts receivable turnover?…

A: Introduction:- Accounts receivable turnover ratio tells the number of times a company collects its…

Reporting Cash Flows

Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.

Balance Sheet

A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.

Financial Statements

Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.

Owner's Capital

Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.