Nitration of methyl benzoate: Weight of filler paper: 0.682g Mp product: 76-77 C Nitration of Acetanilide: Weight of filler paper: 0.691g Weight of filler paper product: 1.232g Mp product: 212-214 C calculate the theoretical yield for the mononitration of (a) acetanilide

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Data:

Nitration of methyl benzoate:

Weight of filler paper: 0.682g

Mp product: 76-77 C

Nitration of Acetanilide:

Weight of filler paper: 0.691g

Weight of filler paper product: 1.232g

Mp product: 212-214 C

calculate the theoretical yield for the mononitration of (a) acetanilide and (b) methyl benzoate

Reagents and Properties
afni
molar mass
substance
quantity
(g/mol)
d (g/mL)
mp (C) bp ("C)
acetanilide
0.5 g
5-10 mL
135.17
113-115
ethanol, 95%
methyl benzoate
methyl
nitrobenzoate*
46.07
78
0.55 g
136.15
1.094
-12
198
181.13
DowA dos
bood amut
nitroacetanilide*
180.16
nitric acid conc.
0.5 mL
63.01
sulfuric acid conc. 1.6 mL
98.08
"product
od i odt "bi
Transcribed Image Text:Reagents and Properties afni molar mass substance quantity (g/mol) d (g/mL) mp (C) bp ("C) acetanilide 0.5 g 5-10 mL 135.17 113-115 ethanol, 95% methyl benzoate methyl nitrobenzoate* 46.07 78 0.55 g 136.15 1.094 -12 198 181.13 DowA dos bood amut nitroacetanilide* 180.16 nitric acid conc. 0.5 mL 63.01 sulfuric acid conc. 1.6 mL 98.08 "product od i odt "bi
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