Nitin Sweets believes its advertising expenditures are too high and wants to cut $600,000 from the budget. Management estimates that this decision will result in a loss of 12,000 units in sales. If the gross margin per unit is $50, does cutting the advertising budget make sense?
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- Nitin Sweets believes its advertising expenditures are too high and wants to cut $600,000 from the budget. Management estimates that this decision will result in a loss of 12,000 units in sales. If the gross margin per unit is $50, does cutting the advertising budget make sense? answer thisNitin Sweets believes its advertising expenditures are too high and wants to cut $600,000 from the budget. Management estimates that this decision will result in a loss of 12,000 units in sales. If the gross margin per unit is $50, does cutting the advertising budget make sense?Cutting the advertisement budget make sense?
- Give the answerDanna Martin, president of Mays Electronics, was concerned about the end-of-the year marketing report that she had just received. According to Larry Savage, marketing manager, a price decrease for the coming year was again needed to maintain the company's annual sales volume of integrated circuit boards (CBs). This would make a bad situation worse. The current selling price of $18 per unit was producing a $2-per-unit profit—half the customary $4-per-unit profit. Foreign competitors kept reducing their prices. To match the latest reduction would reduce the price from $18 to $14. This would put the price below the cost to produce and sell it. How could these firms sell for such a low price? Determined to find out if there were problems with the company's operations, Danna decided to hire a consultant to evaluate the way in which the CBs were produced and sold. After two weeks, the consultant had identified the following activities and costs: Activities Costs Setting up equipment…The management of Furrow Corporation is considering dropping product L07E. Data from the company's budget for the upcoming year appear below: Sales Variable expenses Fixed manufacturing expenses Fixed selling and administrative expenses In the company's accounting system all fixed expenses of the company are fully allocated to products. Further investigation has revealed that $186,000 of the fixed manufacturing expenses and $106,000 of the fixed selling and administrative expenses are avoidable if product L07E is discontinued. The financial advantage (disadvantage) for the company of eliminating this product for the upcoming year would be: Multiple Choice O O $173,000 ($8,000) ($173,000) $ 830,000 $365,000 $ 291,000 $ 166,000 O $8,000
- Eagle Sales has developed the following budgeted income statement. The company is experimenting with new engineering techniques and believes it can reduce variable cost to $4 per unit and significantly improve the product. The innovations would increase fixed cost to $10,000. The company expects to be able to maintain current sales (2,500 units). Assuming Eagle decides to pursue this strategy, by what amount would the budgeted profit ?change Sales Revenue (2.500 units x $10 sales price) Total Variable Expenses (2,500 x S6 per unit). Contribution Margin Fixed Expenses Net Income S25,000 (15,000) 10,000 (6,000) $4.000 decrease by $4,000 ) increase by S4,000 decrease by $1,000 O decrease by $2,000 increase by $1,000Moses Moonrocks Inc. has developed a balanced scorecard with a measure map that suggests that the number of erroneous shipments has a direct effect on operating profit. The company estimates that every shipment error leads to a reduction of revenue by 3,000 and increased costs of about 2,000. If the company has the following budgeted sales and costs for next month (without accounting for any possible shipping errors), determine how many shipping errors the company can afford to have and still break even:Hammond Company runs a driving range and golf shop. The budgeted income statement for the coming year is as follows. Required: 1. What is Hammonds variable cost ratio? Its contribution margin ratio? 2. Suppose Hammonds actual revenues are 200,000 greater than budgeted. By how much will before-tax profits increase? Give the answer without preparing a new income statement. 3. How much sales revenue must Hammond earn in order to break even? What is the expected margin of safety? (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.) 4. How much sales revenue must Hammond generate to earn a before-tax profit of 130,000? An after-tax profit of 90,000? (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.) Prepare a contribution margin income statement to verify the accuracy of your last answer.
- Danna Martin, president of Mays Electronics, was concerned about the end-of-the year marketing report that she had just received. According to Larry Savage, marketing manager, a price decrease for the coming year was again needed to maintain the companys annual sales volume of integrated circuit boards (CBs). This would make a bad situation worse. The current selling price of 18 per unit was producing a 2-per-unit profithalf the customary 4-per-unit profit. Foreign competitors kept reducing their prices. To match the latest reduction would reduce the price from 18 to 14. This would put the price below the cost to produce and sell it. How could these firms sell for such a low price? Determined to find out if there were problems with the companys operations, Danna decided to hire a consultant to evaluate the way in which the CBs were produced and sold. After two weeks, the consultant had identified the following activities and costs: The consultant indicated that some preliminary activity analysis shows that per-unit costs can be reduced by at least 7. Since the marketing manager had indicated that the market share (sales volume) for the boards could be increased by 50% if the price could be reduced to 12, Danna became quite excited. Required: 1. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION What is activity-based management? What phases of activity analysis did the consultant provide? What else remains to be done? 2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Identify as many nonvalue-added costs as possible. Compute the cost savings per unit that would be realized if these costs were eliminated. Was the consultant correct in the preliminary cost reduction assessment? Discuss actions that the company can take to reduce or eliminate the nonvalue-added activities. 3. Compute the unit cost required to maintain current market share, while earning a profit of 4 per unit. Now compute the unit cost required to expand sales by 50%, assuming a per-unit profit of 4. How much cost reduction would be required to achieve each unit cost? 4. Assume that further activity analysis revealed the following: switching to automated insertion would save 60,000 of engineering support and 90,000 of direct labor. Now, what is the total potential cost reduction per unit available from activity analysis? With these additional reductions, can Mays achieve the unit cost to maintain current sales? To increase it by 50%? What form of activity analysis is this: reduction, sharing, elimination, or selection? 5. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Calculate income based on current sales, prices, and costs. Then calculate the income by using a 14 price and a 12 price, assuming that the maximum cost reduction possible is achieved (including Requirement 4s reduction). What price should be selected?The company’s marketing team estimates that sales volume could be increased to 5,000 units per month if the sales price was lowered from $150 to $125 per unit. The production manager has confirmed that they have the capacity to increase production to this level. Assume that the cost pattern will not vary at the increased level of production. If management decreases the price, what would the impact on monthly sales, income and costs be? For each figure, indicate whether the change will result in an increase, decrease or no change in the sales, income and cost. Would you recommend the reduction in sales price? Why or Why not? (Show all supporting calculations). (NOTE: ignore taxes or other costs not specifically mentioned in the questions.)Lux Co. believes that its collection costs could be reduced through modification of collection procedures. This action is expected to result in a lengthening of the average collection period from 30 to 40 days; however, there will be no change in uncollectible accounts, or in total credit sales. Furthermore, the variable cost ratio is 65%, the opportunity cost of a longer collection period is assumed to be negligible, the company's budgeted credit sales for the coming year are P45,000,000, and the required rate of return is 5%. To justify changes in collection procedures, the minimum annual reduction of costs (using a 360-day year and ignoring taxes) must be





