Nimbus, Inc., makes brooms and then sells them door-to-door. Here is the relationship between the number of workers and Nimbus' output during a given day. I have completed the first two rows. Workers Output Marginal Total Average Marginal Product Cost Total Cost Cost $200 1 20 20 $300 $15 $5 2 50 30 $400 $8 $3.33 3 90 40 4 120 30 5 140 20 150 10 7 155 5

Nimbus, Inc., makes brooms and then sells them door-to-door. Here is the relationship between the number of workers and Nimbus' output during a given day. I have completed the first two rows. Workers Output Marginal Total Average Marginal Product Cost Total Cost Cost $200 1 20 20 $300 $15 $5 2 50 30 $400 $8 $3.33 3 90 40 4 120 30 5 140 20 150 10 7 155 5

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Question 4 For a firm, the production function represents the relationship between OOO implicit costs and explicit costs. quantity of inputs and total cost. quantity of inputs and quantity of output. quantity of output and total cost. iz Instructions Question 5 Grace is a self-employed artist. She can make 20 pieces of pottery per week. She is considering hiring her sister Kate to work for her. Both she and Kate can make 35 pieces of pottery per week. What is Kate's marginal product? O 15 pieces of pottery O22.5 pieces of pottery O 35 pieces of pottery O 55 pieces of pottery
1:27 Ces A firm's output, variable costs, and total costs are given in the table below. Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. Calculate marginal cost using the formula given in the chapter: ATotal cost/AQuantity. Quantity 10 20 30 50 Quantity 0 10 20 30 40 Variable cost ($) b. Calculate AVariable cost/AQuantity. 50 50 120 200 300 420 Variable cost 50 120 200 300 Total cost ($) 420 100 150 220 300 400 520 Total cost ($) 100 150 220 300 400 520 Marginal cost ($) AVariable cost ($)/ AQuantity
Question 10 Figure 1 below shows the relationship between the number of mechanics hired and the number of car repairs performed per day at a car-repair shop. Number of Cars Repaired 0 2 4 5 Number of Mechanics The production process depicted on the graph exhibits marginal product of labor. O increasing O constant O diminishing 18 17 15 12 8 00
Costs and Profit Maximization: Work It Out 1 Suppose Margie decides to lease a photocopier and open up a black-and-white photocopying service in her dorm room for use by faculty and students. Her total cost, as a function of the number of copies she produces per month, is given in the table. Number of Photocopies Per Month Total Cost Fixed Cost Variable Cost Total Revenue Profit 0 $100 1,000 $110 2,000 $125 3,000 $145 4,000 $175 5,000 $215 6,000 $285 a. Fill in the missing numbers in the table, assuming that Margie can charge 6 cents per black-and-white copy. Margie's fixed cost is: $ Variable cost, 0 photocopies/month: $ Variable cost, 1,000 photocopies/month: $ Variable cost, 2,000 photocopies/month: $ Variable cost, 3,000 photocopies/month: $ Variable cost, 4,000 photocopies/month: $…
b. The Yorkshire Cricket Company makes cricket bats out of lumber supplied to it by Acme Sporting Goods, which pays Yorkshire £10 for each finished bat. Yorkshire's only factors of production are lathe operators and a small building with a lathe. The number of bats per day it produces depends on the number of employee-hours per day, as shown in the table below. Number of bats per day 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 Number of employee-hours per day 0 1 2 4 7 11 16 22 (i) If the wage is £15 per hour and Yorkshire's daily fixed cost for the lathe and building is £60, what is the profit-maximising quantity of bats? (ii) What would be the profit-maximising number of bats if the firm's fixed cost were not £60 per day but only £30? (iii) How would Yorkshire's profit-maximising level of output be affected if the government imposed a tax of £10 per day on the company? (Hint: This tax independent from the production level.) (iv) What would Yorkshire's profit-maximising level of output be if the government…
workers ouput marginal product total cost average total cost marginal cost 0 0 0 200 0 $0 1 20 20 300 $15 $5 2 50 30 400 $8 $3.33 3 90 40 500 $5.56 $2.50 4 120 30 600 $5 $3.33 5 140 20 700 $5 $5 6 150 10 800 $5.33 $10 7 155 5 900 $5.8 $20 a.) can you explain dimisnishing marginal product based on those numbers? b.) compare the column for average total coat and the column for marginal cost. Explain the relationship.
Use the following table to answer the next question. Output 0 1 2 3 4 5 Total Cost $5 9 12 15 20 27 The average total cost of producing 4 units of output is $ type your answer... Marginal cost is equal to average total cost between type your answer... and type your answer... units of output.
Output (Concession Stand Items) Number of Workers Employed Per Day Price of Labor Per Worker Per Day Total Variable Cost of Labor Total Fixed Costs Per Day Total Cost Per Day Average Price of Concession Stand Items Total Revenue Profit Average Variable Cost Average Fixed Cost Average Total Cost Marginal Cost Marginal Revenue 0 0 $120 0 $2,000 2000 $8.00 0 -2000 0 0 0 0 8 100 2 $120 240 $2,000 2240 $8.00 800 -1640 2.40 20 22.40 2.40 8 400 4 $120 480 $2,000 2480 $8.00 3200 720 1.20 5 6.20 0.80 8 750 6 $120 720 $2,000 2720 $8.00 6000 3280 0.96 2.66 3.62 0.67 8 900 8 $120 960 $2,000 2960 $8.00 7200 4240 1.07 2.22 3.29 1.60 8 1,025 10 $120 1200 $2,000 3200 $8.00 8200 5000 1.17 1.95 3.12 1.92 8 1,125 12 $120 1440 $2,000 3440 $8.00 9000 5560 1.28 1.77 3.06 2.40…
workers ouput marginal product total cost average total cost marginal cost 0 0 0 200 0 $0 1 20 20 300 $15 $5 2 50 30 400 $8 $3.33 3 90 40 500 $5.56 $2.50 4 120 30 600 $5 $3.33 5 140 20 700 $5 $5 6 150 10 800 $5.33 $10 7 155 5 900 $5.8 $20 can you explain diminishing marginal product based on these numbers?
Labor (workers) Output 0 20 50 70 80 85 OAN 345 0 The table above shows a total product schedule. Suppose that labor costs $20 per worker and fixed costs are $60. The total cost of producing 80 units equals O less than $5. O more than $5 and less than $110. O more than $110 and less than $120. O more than $120 and less than $150. DIS O more than $150.