Next week, Super Discount Airlines has a flight from New York to Los Angeles that will be booked to capacity. The airline knows frompast history that an average of 35 customers (with a standard deviation of 24) cancel their reservation or do not show for the flight.Revenue from a ticket on the flight is $134. If the flight is overbooked, the airline has a policy of getting the customer on the nextavailable flight and giving the person a free round-trip ticket on a future flight. The cost of this free round-trip ticket averages $263.Super Discount considers the cost of flying the plane from New York to Los Angeles a sunk cost.By how many seats should Super Discount overbook the flight? (Use Excel's NORMSINV() function to find the correct critical valuefor the given a-level. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)Overbooked bypassengers

The news vendor model is an essential principle in supply chain and inventory management. The…

Answered: Next week, Super Discount Airlines has…

Practical Management Science

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337406659

Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 20P: Julie James is opening a lemonade stand. She believes the fixed cost per week of running the stand...

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Inventory manager of a retail store wants to order plastic Easter eggs, demand for which is highly seasonal. Easter eggs come in a special value box (250 eggs per box). The manufacturer is located in China, so a long lead time required to receive the orders. After the order is placed, eggs will arrive just in time before the Easter Holiday. Therefore, if stocks out, the inventory manager will not be able to place a second order. The demand follows a normal distribution with a mean of 4,000 boxes and a standard deviation of 500 boxes. Each ordered special value box will cost $3 and will retail at $7. Leftover eggs will be salvaged at $2 per box after the Easter Holiday. Customer goodwill cost is estimated to be $0.934 for each lost sale. Find optimal order quantity and Expected Sold (Assume f_u(z)=0.25). Group of answer choices Cannot be calculated using the information given Q*=4,480 boxes, E[Sold]=4,000 boxes Q*=3,956 boxes, E[Sold]=4,480 boxes Q*=4,480 boxes, E[Sold]=3,956…
Brynn is the owner of a spa store that operates 50 weeks per year. Dazzle Shampoo is a high margin stock-keeping unit (SKU), but the product goes out of stock frequently. She decides to use a fixed-quantity system (FQS) and orders boxes of Dazzle Shampoo containing 10 bottles per box from a vendor 160 miles away. She collects the following data with respect to the sales of Dazzle Shampoo. Demand 10 boxes per week Order Cost $40 per order Item Cost $80 per box per year Inventory-Holding Cost 15 percent per year Lead Time 3 weeks Standard Deviation in Weekly Demand 6 Service Level 96 percent Using the given data, it can be concluded that the economic order quantity (EOQ) of the Dazzle Shampoo boxes is a. more than 25 but less than or equal to 35 boxes. b. less than 25 boxes. c. more than 35 but less than or equal to 45 boxes. d. more than 55 boxes.
A fish restaurant sells fish for 50$ per kg and buys it from the suppliers for 10$ per kg. Fish that were not sold during the day go bad. A manager has estimated that daily demand for fish is normally distributed with a mean of 20kg and a standard deviation of 5 kg. The manager has to decide how much fish to order per day. Find a profit-maximizing order.
A wallpaper company estimates the demand for a certain pattern to be 925 rolls per year. It costs $750 to set up the presses to print the pattern, plus $150 to print each roll. If the company can store a roll of wallpaper for a year at a cost of $4, how many rolls should it print at a time and how many printing runs on average will it need in a year to minimize production costs? (Assume the wallpaper sells steadily throughout the year, and the company reorders more whenever the stock runs out. Round the number of rolls per print to the nearest whole number and the average number of printing runs per year to two decimal places.) rolls per print rolls print runs per year runs
Given that: Sales = $300,000,000 Transportation cost = $15,000,000 Warehousing cost = $4,000,000 Inventory carrying cost rate (W) = 30% Cost of goods sold = $95,000,000 Other operating costs = $55,000,000 Average Inventory (AI) = $15,000,000 Accounts receivable = $35,000,000 What is the total operating cost? Group of answer choices 56,500,000 48,500,000 75,500,000 78,500,000 68,500,000
Chicago's Hard Rock Hotel distributes a mean of 1,000 bath towels per day to guests at the pool and in their rooms. This demand is normally distributed with a standard deviation of 95 towels per day, based on occupancy. The laundry firm that has the linen contract requires a 4-day lead time. The hotel expects a 98% service level to satisfy high guest expectations. Refer to the standard normal table for z-values. a) What is the reorder point? towels (round your response to the nearest whole number). towels (round your response to the nearest whole number). b) What is the safety stock? Z-Table Z 0.38 0.50 0.67 0.84 1.04 1.28 1.41 1.56 1.65 1.75 2.06 2.33 Pr(Z) 65 69 75 80 85 90 92 94 95 96 98 99
The following data represent the beginning inventory and, in order of occurrence, the purchases and sales of Meow, Inc. for an operating period. Units Unit Total Units Cost Cost Sold Beginning Inventory 50 $62 $3,100 Sale No. 1 40 Purchase No. 1 30 50 1,500 Sale No. 2 32 Purchase No. 2 40 44 1,760 Totals 120 $6,360 72 Assuming Meow, Inc. uses LIFO perpetual inventory procedures, the ending inventory cost is:
It has been theoretically and empirically generalized that Recency is always the most important factor for classification of customers in RFM analysis. True False
A company is known to have 4 request periods in 1 year. In the first quarter year demand amounted to 750, the 2nd quarter was 900, the third quarter was 1500, and for the fourth quarter it was 900. If the company has an initial inventory of 100, the desired final inventory is 150 units, the cost of normal hours is 100 rupiah/unit, the overtime hour fee is 125 rupiah/unit, the cost of sub-contract hours is 150 rupiah/unit, and lastly the cost of inventory is known to be 20 rupiah per unit per period. Here is the table of normal hours, overtime hours and subcontracts. Period Normal Hours Ovetime Hours Subcontracts 1 700 146 500 2 800 146 500 3 900 146 500 4 500 146 500 Please specify:a. Total cost!b. How much is produced per quarter?c. Analyze Your Answers!
If it takes a supplier four days to deliver an order once it has been placed and the standard deviation of daily demand is 10, which of the following is the standard deviation of demand during the lead time?
Explain the following based on Demand Management Demand Management Independent Demand Dependent Demand Random Variations Safety Stocks
A warehouse manager at Mary Beth Marrs Corp. needs to simulate the demand placed on a product that does not fit standard models. The concept being measured is "demand during lead time," where both lead time and daily demand are variable. The historical record for this product, along with the cumulative distribution, appear in the table. Demand During Lead Time Cumulaive Probability Probability 120 0.01 0.01 140 0.12 0.13 160 0.35 0.48 180 0.20 0.68 200 0.04 0.72 220 0.08 0.80 240 0.20 1.00 The following random numbers have been generated: 9, 78, 40, 41, and 99. (Note: Assume the random number interval begins at 01 and ends at 00.) Based on the given probabilty distribution, for the given random number the demand during the lead time is: Random Number 9 78 40 41 99 Demand The average demand during the lead time is (enter your response as an integer). The total demand during the lead time based on the five simulations is (enter your response as an integer).

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