Transcribed Image Text:**Miller Toy Company Financial Overview**
*Miller Toy Company* is facing issues with its Westwood Plant, particularly in managing the variable costs of manufacturing plastic swimming pools. This analysis provides insights into their June financial performance and highlights areas for improvement.
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**Income Statement Highlights (June)**
The plant's income statement, presented in a flexible budget format, is summarized below:
- **Sales** (5,000 pools): $260,000
- **Variable Expenses:**
- Cost of goods sold: Flexible Budget: $84,500 | Actual: $98,865
- Selling expenses: $17,000
- **Total Variable Expenses:** $101,500 | Actual: $115,865
- **Contribution Margin:** $158,500 | Actual: $144,135
- **Fixed Expenses:**
- Manufacturing overhead: $65,000
- Selling and administrative: $83,000
- **Total Fixed Expenses:** $148,000
- **Net Operating Income/(Loss):** Flexible Budget: $10,500 | Actual: ($3,865)
*Note: Variable costs include direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead.*
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**Managerial Review**
**Janet Dunn**, the new general manager, has identified the primary issue as variable cost control, particularly in the cost of goods sold. She has been provided with a standard cost per swimming pool:
- **Standard Cost Details:**
- Direct materials: 3.3 pounds @ $2.80/pound = $9.24
- Direct labor: 0.8 hours @ $7.40/hour = $5.92
- Variable manufacturing overhead: 0.6 machine-hours @ $2.90/hour = $1.74
- **Total Standard Cost per Unit:** $16.90
*Note: Overhead costs are based on machine-hours.*
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**June Cost Details**
During June, the plant produced 5,000 swimming pools and incurred the following costs:
a. Purchased 21,500 pounds of materials at $3.25 per pound.
b. Used 16,300 pounds of materials in production.
c. Incurred 4,600 direct labor-hours at $7.10 per hour.
d. Variable manufacturing overhead totaled $10,890, with 3,300 machine-hours recorded.
The company aims to close cost variances monthly to maintain strict financial
Definition Definition Indirect costs incurred while producing goods or services. Overhead costs cannot be directly attributed to products or services. Overhead includes indirect material cost, indirect labor cost, rent, utilities expenses, and depreciation. Since these costs directly affect the profitability of a company, managing overhead becomes an important task for management.
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