A.1. Division of the cell nucleus, results in two daughter nuclei, each have the same number of chromosomes asthe parent nucleus.2. One two identical halves of a duplicated chromosome.3. Fusion of haploid (n) gametes; results in the formation of a diploid (2)n zygote.4. The breaking and rejoining of homologous (non sister) chromatids during early meiotic prophase I, resultingin an exchange of genetic material.5. The diploid (2n) cell that results from the union of haploid (n) gametes in sexual reproduction.6. The condition of having one set of chromosomes per nucleus.7. The complex of DNA, proteins and some RNA that makes up eukaryotic chromosomes.8. Structures in the cell nucleus, composed of chromatin and containing the genes.9. An X-shaped site in a tetrad marking the location where homologous chromatids previously underwentcrossing over.10. A sex cell; in plants and animals, an egg or sperm.11. Type of reproduction in which two gametes (usually, but not necessarily, contributed by two differentparents) fuse to form a zygote.12. Process in which a 2n cell undergoes two successive nuclear divisions, potentially producing four nuclei;leads to the formation of gametes in animals and spores in plants.13. A type of reproduction involving only one parent (genetically identical offspring).14. Stage in interphase of the cell cycle during which DNA and other chromosomal constituents aresynthesized.15. The condition of having two sets of chromosomes per nucleus.16. Stage of cell division in which the cytoplasm is divided to form two daughter cells.17. Portion of the chromosome centromere to which the mitotic spindle fibers attach.18. The process of physical association of homologous chromosomes during prophase I.19. The structure that forms during cytokinesis in plants, separating the two daughter cells produced bymitosis.20. Specialized constricted region of a chromatid; contains the kinetochore.В.K. FertilizationL. GameteM. HaploidU. InterphaseV. MetaphaseW. ProphaseX. TelophaseY. TetradA. Asexual reproductionB. Cell plateC. CentromereD. ChiasmaE. ChromatidF. ChromatinG. ChromosomeH. Crossing overI. CytokinesisJ. DiploidN. KinetochoreO. MeiosisP. MitosisQ. S phaseR. Sexual reproductionS. SynapsisT. Zygote

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ne parent nucleus. e two identical halves of a duplicated chromosome. sion of haploid (n) gametes; results in the formation of a diploid (2)n zygote. e breaking and rejoining of homologous (non sister) chromatids during early meiotic pr n an exchange of genetic material. e diploid (2n) cell that results from the union of haploid (n) gametes in sexual reproduct e condition of having one set of chromosomes per nucleus. e complex of DNA, proteins and some RNA that makes up eukaryotic chromosomes. uctures in the cell nucleus, composed of chromatin and containing the genes. X-shaped site in a tetrad marking the location where homologous chromatids previous

ne parent nucleus. e two identical halves of a duplicated chromosome. sion of haploid (n) gametes; results in the formation of a diploid (2)n zygote. e breaking and rejoining of homologous (non sister) chromatids during early meiotic pr n an exchange of genetic material. e diploid (2n) cell that results from the union of haploid (n) gametes in sexual reproduct e condition of having one set of chromosomes per nucleus. e complex of DNA, proteins and some RNA that makes up eukaryotic chromosomes. uctures in the cell nucleus, composed of chromatin and containing the genes. X-shaped site in a tetrad marking the location where homologous chromatids previous

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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