ne Bicarbonate present in pancreatic fluid changes the Ph of Bolus from strongly cidic to alkaline. True False

Q: Write short notes on: (a) Acidosis (Diabetic ketosis and lactic acidosis) and (b) Alkalosis…

A: Lung diseases or problems that impede normal breathing are typical causes of respiratory acid-base…

Q: 1)dentify the lab value of Corbin's bicarbonate ion level in mEq/Liter. Only type in numbers no…

A: Normal ABG values are- pH 7.35-7.45. Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2): 35-45 mmHg.…

Q: Discuss why the most effective oral rehydration therapy is water containing sodium and glucose…

A: Oral rehydration therapy (ORT) is a treatment for dehydration. It involves drinking a special…

Q: Explain the term jaundice in.

A: Blood is a fluid tissue that is found throughout the body and is composed of four main components…

Q: A teenage boy presents with moderate to severe epigastric pain. Physical examination reveals…

A: This patient presents with classical symptoms of hypertriglyceridemia :- milky plasma , eruptive…

Q: Measurement of sweat chloride concentration is useful in the screening of children suspected of…

A: Sweat chloride concentration is a non-invasive diagnostic test that can be easily performed on…

Q: In terms of structure, how is cholesterol different from bile salts? Cite causes of bile duct…

A: Bile is a fluid that the liver produces and releases. The gallbladder is where they are kept. Bile…

Q: What’s the problem in pancreatic bicarbonate once the patient face pancreatitis. Explain briefly.

A:

Q: General anesthetics, presence of pain, and narcoticanalgesics for pain often lead to slow,…

A: Hypoxemia is the condition in which the oxygen level of the blood is lower than usual. The blood…

Q: Discuss the diagnostic significance of an elevated/decreased Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) level

A: A blood urea nitrogen (BUN) check tests the amount of nitrogen in your blood which is extracted from…

Q: A 25-year-old female presented to her 28-week antenatal appointment with the complaint of lethargy,…

A: Introduction  Anemia is a medical condition in which there is a deficiency of red blood cells (RBCs)…

Q: A 35-year-old woman became severely depressed after the sudden death of her husband. Two months…

A: The liver converts glycogen back to glucose when it is needed for energy and regulates the amount of…

Q: Female,54 years old, with a history of gallstone for 8 years. Severe upper abdominal pain for 2 days…

A: When the digestive fluids get hardened and deposited in the gallbladder it is referred to us…

Q: Diabetic ketoacidosis is a type of respiratory acidosis.   True False

A: Acid-base balance is the mechanism that helps the body to maintain a neutral pH. This action thus…

Q: Define these terms: Glucosuria Albuminuria Ketonuria Bilirubinuria Hematuria

A: "Uria" in any term refers to the condition where a substance is excreted in urine in excess. The…

Q: Pathology results of a DKA diagnosed patient are as follows: Glucose 28 mmol/L Potassium 5.8 mEq/L…

A: Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a serious metabolic complication of diabetes characterized by high…

Q: Orotic aciduria is treated with: ○ Tetrahydrofolate O 5-flourouricil O Uridine supplements O Calcium…

A: Patients suffering from Orotic aciduria have increased levels of orotic acid in their urine.…

Q: Describe the vomiting reflex, noting possible causes ofaspiration during vomiting.

A: Different body organs work in a coordinated manner. The working of organs maintains optimum body…

Q: Pyruria is defined as... Owhite blood cells in urine O blood in urine O strong smelling urine…

A: Urine is watery filtrate containing wastes such as ions and salts along with water produced by the…

Q: Name the four factors that have to be considered when preparing any oral liquid, and explain why.

A: Oral liquid refers to a pharmaceutical formulation that is in a liquid form and is intended to be…

Q: Prednisone 5mg Quantity: CLXIV 5 tabs po qd x4 d, taper down by one tablet every 5 d for 15 d then…

A: Prednisone is the steroids type of drug and use as potent anti inflammatory drug

Q: What explains the observation that some forms of porphyria are associated with jaundice while others…

A: Porphyrin is a precursor of hemoglobin.  Porphyria is a group of disorder in which porphyrin level…

Q: While anesthetized, patients sometimes vomit. Given that the anestheticeliminates the swallowing…

A: An anesthetic is a drug that induces anesthesia in a patient, a lack of awareness of sensation…

Q: Explain why urobilinogen is increased in hepatic jaundice

A: a. Jaundice is a yellowish coloring of sclerae and skin that is caused due to elevation of plasmatic…

Q: Define cholecalciferol

A: Cholecalciferol, also known as vitamin D3 and colecalciferol, is a type of vitamin D which is made…

Q: A factor to show to effect the acute toxicity for many chemicals in the stomach A Presence or…

A: 9. Sex, epigenetic changes, and polymorphisms in gene products xenobiotic-metabolizing elements…

Q: Explain how gallstone formation occurs

A: Introduction  Gallstones are deposits of digestive fluid that have solidified and can develop in the…

Q: insufficient protein in the blood plasma

A: Edema in kwashorikar is basically  due to insufficient protein in blood plasma which is albumin…

Q: Explain the nature of the metabolic disorder in the patient with the following urinalysis data. What…

A: Urine Analysis Parameter Normal Findings Findings in Question Quantity 1-2 liters/day 3…

Q: b) -strength Ensure 16 oz by nasogastric (NG) tube over 8 hr. c) -strength Ensure 20 oz by…

A: Ensure plus is an ideal food recommended for patients on enteral feeding. It is a calorie dense food…

Q: Explain why a person with ketoacidosis may hyperventilate. What benefit might this provide? Provide…

A: 1.a)Ketoacidosis is a major issue that influences individuals with diabetes. It happens when the…

Q: Alcoholism is often associated with hepatomegaly (due to lipid deposits) and lactic acidosis.…

A: Fatty liver disease is a condition that occurs when the liver stores too much fat. Consumption of…

Q: Describe the absorption and transport of lipids. Explain the reasons why high levels of low-density…

A: The process of emulsification involves the breaking down of fat globules into smaller emulsion…

Q: A 35-year old woman became severely depressed after the sudden death of her husband. Two months…

A: The 35-year old woman has the following physiological conditions: She has extreme weakness and…

Q: Mr Gerome Fernando, a patient with hepatitis A, has elevated serum ammonium ion and glutam ne…

A: The majority of the amino acids which are released from dietary protein, are being transported back…

Nutrition and Digestion

The process of consuming nutrients to utilize them for various biological purposes is known as nutrition. The substances absorbed from food are known as nutrients. They serve different important functions in the body, such as repairing wounds and damages, generating energy for metabolism, and regulating biochemical reactions.