nd a formula for the linear function depicted in the following graph. newar 10 -5 -51 Enable Zoom/Pan XA

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
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Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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*answer is to be written as f(x)=
The task is to find a formula for the linear function depicted in the graph.

### Graph Description:

- **Axes**: 
  - The horizontal axis is labeled as \(x\), ranging from -10 to 10.
  - The vertical axis is labeled as \(y\), also ranging from -10 to 10.

- **Grid**: 
  - The graph is shown on a grid with intervals marked at each integer value, providing precise plotting of points.

- **Line**:
  - The graph contains a straight line passing through the coordinate axes.
  - The line intersects the y-axis at \(-10\) and the x-axis at \(5\).

### Explanation:

To determine the equation of the line, we need to find the slope \(m\) and the y-intercept \(b\) for the line equation in the slope-intercept form: 

\[
y = mx + b
\]

- **Y-intercept (\(b\))**: The line crosses the y-axis at \(-10\), so \(b = -10\).

- **Slope (\(m\))**: The slope is the change in \(y\) divided by the change in \(x\) between two points on the line.
  - Using the intercepts, the change in \(y\) from \(-10\) to \(0\) (y-intercept to the line crossing x-axis) is \(10\).
  - The change in \(x\) from \(0\) to \(5\) (y-intercept to the line crossing x-axis) is \(5\).

Thus, the slope \(m\) is:

\[
m = \frac{10}{5} = 2
\]

- **Equation**: Substituting the slope and y-intercept into the equation:

\[
y = 2x - 10
\]

This is the formula for the linear function depicted by the graph.
Transcribed Image Text:The task is to find a formula for the linear function depicted in the graph. ### Graph Description: - **Axes**: - The horizontal axis is labeled as \(x\), ranging from -10 to 10. - The vertical axis is labeled as \(y\), also ranging from -10 to 10. - **Grid**: - The graph is shown on a grid with intervals marked at each integer value, providing precise plotting of points. - **Line**: - The graph contains a straight line passing through the coordinate axes. - The line intersects the y-axis at \(-10\) and the x-axis at \(5\). ### Explanation: To determine the equation of the line, we need to find the slope \(m\) and the y-intercept \(b\) for the line equation in the slope-intercept form: \[ y = mx + b \] - **Y-intercept (\(b\))**: The line crosses the y-axis at \(-10\), so \(b = -10\). - **Slope (\(m\))**: The slope is the change in \(y\) divided by the change in \(x\) between two points on the line. - Using the intercepts, the change in \(y\) from \(-10\) to \(0\) (y-intercept to the line crossing x-axis) is \(10\). - The change in \(x\) from \(0\) to \(5\) (y-intercept to the line crossing x-axis) is \(5\). Thus, the slope \(m\) is: \[ m = \frac{10}{5} = 2 \] - **Equation**: Substituting the slope and y-intercept into the equation: \[ y = 2x - 10 \] This is the formula for the linear function depicted by the graph.
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