Navarre Energy Research specializes in developing and commercializing new products. It is organized into two divisions, which are based on the products they produce. Canal Division is smaller, and the lives of the products it produces tend to be shorter than those produced by the larger Lake Division. Selected financial data for the past year are shown in the following table. Divisional investment is as of the beginning of the year. Navarre uses an 8 percent cost of capital and beginning of-the-year investment when computing ROI and residual income. Ignore income taxes. Allocated corporate overhead Cost of goods sold Divisional investment RAD Sales Selling, general and administrative (excluding R&D) Division Canal (5000) $4,100 20,000 60,100 12,000 50,000 4,500 Economic life years Lake (5000) $.9,600 30,000 R&D is assumed to have a three-year life in Canal Division and an eight-year life in Lake Division. All R&D expenditures are spent at the beginning of the year. Assume there are no current liabilities and (unrealistically) that no R&D investments had taken place before this year, 400,000 32,000 100,000 8,000 The manager of the Canal Division complains that the calculation of EVA is unfair because a much longer life is assumed for the Lake Division in calculating EVA. The manager of Lake Division responds that EVA is supposed to reflect economic reality and that the reality is that R&D Investments in Lake Division do have a longer life. Required: o. Assume that the economic life of R&D investments is three years in the Canal Division. What economic life would the R&D Investments in the Lake Division have to make EVA in the two divisions equal?

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Navarre Energy Research specializes in developing and commercializing new products. It is organized into two divisions, which are
based on the products they produce. Canal Division is smaller, and the lives of the products it produces tend to be shorter than those
produced by the larger Lake Division. Selected financial data for the past year are shown in the following table. Divisional investment is
as of the beginning of the year. Navarre uses an 8 percent cost of capital and beginning-of-the-year Investment when computing ROI
and residual income. Ignore income taxes.
Allocated corporate overhead
Cost of goods sold
Divisional investment
R&D
Sales
Selling, general and administrative
(excluding R&D)
Division
Saved
Canal (5000)
$4,100
20,000
60,100
12,000
50,000
4,500
Economic life
R&D is assumed to have a three-year life in Canal Division and an eight-year life in Lake Division. All R&D expenditures are spent at the
beginning of the year. Assume there are no current liabilities and (unrealistically) that no R&D investments had taken place before this
year,
years
Lake (5000)
$9,600
30,000
400,000
32,000
100,000
8,000
The manager of the Canal Division complains that the calculation of EVA is unfair because a much longer life is assumed for the Lake
Division in calculating EVA. The manager of Lake Division responds that EVA is supposed to reflect economic reality and that the
reality is that R&D investments in Lake Division do have a longer life.
Required:
o. Assume that the economic life of R&D investments is three years in the Canal Division. What economic life would the R&D
Investments in the Lake Division have to make EVA in the two divisions equal?
Transcribed Image Text:Navarre Energy Research specializes in developing and commercializing new products. It is organized into two divisions, which are based on the products they produce. Canal Division is smaller, and the lives of the products it produces tend to be shorter than those produced by the larger Lake Division. Selected financial data for the past year are shown in the following table. Divisional investment is as of the beginning of the year. Navarre uses an 8 percent cost of capital and beginning-of-the-year Investment when computing ROI and residual income. Ignore income taxes. Allocated corporate overhead Cost of goods sold Divisional investment R&D Sales Selling, general and administrative (excluding R&D) Division Saved Canal (5000) $4,100 20,000 60,100 12,000 50,000 4,500 Economic life R&D is assumed to have a three-year life in Canal Division and an eight-year life in Lake Division. All R&D expenditures are spent at the beginning of the year. Assume there are no current liabilities and (unrealistically) that no R&D investments had taken place before this year, years Lake (5000) $9,600 30,000 400,000 32,000 100,000 8,000 The manager of the Canal Division complains that the calculation of EVA is unfair because a much longer life is assumed for the Lake Division in calculating EVA. The manager of Lake Division responds that EVA is supposed to reflect economic reality and that the reality is that R&D investments in Lake Division do have a longer life. Required: o. Assume that the economic life of R&D investments is three years in the Canal Division. What economic life would the R&D Investments in the Lake Division have to make EVA in the two divisions equal?
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