Name the hormone(s) and function(s) of the pineal gland.

Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Chapter15: The Endocrine System
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 9SQ: Match the hormone source with the closest description.
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Name the hormone(s) and function(s) of the pineal gland.

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Step 1: Introduction

Hormones are secreted by endocrine glands. Hormones are chemicals secreted by endocrine gland and they regulate various physiological processes in body.

An organ on which hormone acts is called as target organs, cells  in these organs possess specific receptors to receive and detect specific hormone.

A gland is a specialised bunch of cells which is endothelial in origin, and function to synthesise and release hormone in body.

Examples of gland includes – Pituitary, Thyroid, Parathyroid gland, Pineal gland, Adrenal gland, Pancreas, Testes (in male), Ovaries (in female).

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