Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
![Name the following metal complexes or complex ions:
formula
name
[Fe(OH), (en),]
[V(CN),(NH,).]
TiF
?](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fbc4fc54f-d9be-4a25-ba56-f776739e96ca%2Fc52c44f1-8d98-42f1-b57a-8250676fd906%2F82o94wd_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Name the following metal complexes or complex ions:
formula
name
[Fe(OH), (en),]
[V(CN),(NH,).]
TiF
?
![Metal complexes can be assigned systematic names based on their chemical formulas.
For example, the name of neutral metal complexes and cations follow this pattern:
tetraaquadichlorochromium 1I1) [Cr(H,0)4Cl,]*
The names of complex anions follow this pattern:
diaquatetrachlorochromate(II) [Cr(H,0),CL]
In each case the name of the complex consists of a root that gives the metal, its oxidation state, and whether or not the entire complex is an anion or not. The
root is preceded by one or more prefixes that give the number and chemical identity of the ligands.
Here are some additional rules you need to keep in mind.
• If a complex has more than one type of ligand, prefixes are written in alphabetical order ignoring number syllables, e.g. "tetraaqua" is written before
"dichloro" because the "a" in "aqua" is earlier in the alphabet than the "c" in "chloro".
• There are a number of widely-accepted abbreviations for the chemical formula of common complex ligands which you should learn. The following complex
ligands may be used in this problem:
formula
name
abbreviated formula
(CH), (NH),
ethylenediamine
en
CH,NH,CO,
glycinato
gly
ethylenediaminetetraacetate
EDTA
• When the name of a ligand already contains a syllable indicating number (such as the di- in ethylenediamine), construct the prefix by using a Greek
number syllable and enclosing the name of the ligand in parentheses.
number
Greek syllable
2
bis
3
tris
4
tetrakis
For example, the name of [Co(en); is tris(ethylenediamine)cobalt(III).
Note: When just one ligand is used the name is still enclosed in parentheses.
Using these rules, you can write the names of the ocomplexes given in this problem.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fbc4fc54f-d9be-4a25-ba56-f776739e96ca%2Fc52c44f1-8d98-42f1-b57a-8250676fd906%2Fnqtxx6t_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Metal complexes can be assigned systematic names based on their chemical formulas.
For example, the name of neutral metal complexes and cations follow this pattern:
tetraaquadichlorochromium 1I1) [Cr(H,0)4Cl,]*
The names of complex anions follow this pattern:
diaquatetrachlorochromate(II) [Cr(H,0),CL]
In each case the name of the complex consists of a root that gives the metal, its oxidation state, and whether or not the entire complex is an anion or not. The
root is preceded by one or more prefixes that give the number and chemical identity of the ligands.
Here are some additional rules you need to keep in mind.
• If a complex has more than one type of ligand, prefixes are written in alphabetical order ignoring number syllables, e.g. "tetraaqua" is written before
"dichloro" because the "a" in "aqua" is earlier in the alphabet than the "c" in "chloro".
• There are a number of widely-accepted abbreviations for the chemical formula of common complex ligands which you should learn. The following complex
ligands may be used in this problem:
formula
name
abbreviated formula
(CH), (NH),
ethylenediamine
en
CH,NH,CO,
glycinato
gly
ethylenediaminetetraacetate
EDTA
• When the name of a ligand already contains a syllable indicating number (such as the di- in ethylenediamine), construct the prefix by using a Greek
number syllable and enclosing the name of the ligand in parentheses.
number
Greek syllable
2
bis
3
tris
4
tetrakis
For example, the name of [Co(en); is tris(ethylenediamine)cobalt(III).
Note: When just one ligand is used the name is still enclosed in parentheses.
Using these rules, you can write the names of the ocomplexes given in this problem.
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps with 3 images
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Organic Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780078021558/9780078021558_smallCoverImage.gif)
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Chemistry: Principles and Reactions](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305079373/9781305079373_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781118431221/9781118431221_smallCoverImage.gif)
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY