Name: Formula Groups Electron Group Geometry Molecular Geometry Bond Polar? Valence e- Lewis Diagram Angle(s) Resonance? Lone Pairs + Name + Name .. :F: TeF4 Y Te :F-Te 90, 34 1 120, trigonal bipyramid 180 see saw H,0 AsH; PH,

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Chemistry Molecular Geometry Table**

This table provides an overview of the molecular geometries for various compounds, considering their valence electrons, Lewis diagrams, electron group geometries, and other geometric properties. Below is the transcription for the compound listed.

### Compound: **TeF₄**

- **Valence Electrons:** 34
- **Lewis Diagram:**
  - The diagram shows tellurium (Te) at the center with four fluorine (F) atoms bonded to it. The Lewis structure displays lone pairs on the fluorine atoms and a single lone pair on tellurium.
- **Electron Groups:**
  - Lone Pairs: 1
- **Electron Group Geometry:**
  - Name: Trigonal Bipyramid
  - Diagram: Illustrates a trigonal bipyramidal shape with fluorine atoms occupying three equatorial positions and one axial position, while one axial position is occupied by a lone pair.
- **Molecular Geometry:**
  - Name: See Saw
  - Diagram: Depicts the molecular shape with tellurium at the center and fluorines arranged in a "see saw" shape.
- **Bond Angles:** 90, 120, 180
- **Polarity:** Yes (Y)
- **Resonance:** No (N)

### Compounds List:

- **H₂O**
- **H₃O⁺¹**
- **AsH₃**
- **PH₄⁺¹**

**Note:** The table includes empty sections for these compounds, indicating a requirement for further completion or study.
Transcribed Image Text:**Chemistry Molecular Geometry Table** This table provides an overview of the molecular geometries for various compounds, considering their valence electrons, Lewis diagrams, electron group geometries, and other geometric properties. Below is the transcription for the compound listed. ### Compound: **TeF₄** - **Valence Electrons:** 34 - **Lewis Diagram:** - The diagram shows tellurium (Te) at the center with four fluorine (F) atoms bonded to it. The Lewis structure displays lone pairs on the fluorine atoms and a single lone pair on tellurium. - **Electron Groups:** - Lone Pairs: 1 - **Electron Group Geometry:** - Name: Trigonal Bipyramid - Diagram: Illustrates a trigonal bipyramidal shape with fluorine atoms occupying three equatorial positions and one axial position, while one axial position is occupied by a lone pair. - **Molecular Geometry:** - Name: See Saw - Diagram: Depicts the molecular shape with tellurium at the center and fluorines arranged in a "see saw" shape. - **Bond Angles:** 90, 120, 180 - **Polarity:** Yes (Y) - **Resonance:** No (N) ### Compounds List: - **H₂O** - **H₃O⁺¹** - **AsH₃** - **PH₄⁺¹** **Note:** The table includes empty sections for these compounds, indicating a requirement for further completion or study.
Here is a transcription of the table from the image, designed for use on an educational website. The table aims to help students analyze various molecules, focusing on their structural and chemical properties.

---

### Molecular Geometry and Properties Table

| Formula | Valence e<sup>-</sup> | Lewis Diagram | e<sup>-</sup> Groups | Lone Pairs | Electron Group Geometry + Name | Molecular Geometry + Name | Bond Angle(s) | Polar? | Resonance? |
|---------|----------------------|----------------|-------------|-----------|------------------------|----------------------|-------------|--------|------------|
| **SO<sub>2</sub>**   |                    |                |             |           |                        |                       |             |        |            |
| **CO<sub>2</sub>**   |                    |                |             |           |                        |                       |             |        |            |
| **NO<sub>3</sub><sup>-1</sup>** |           |                |             |           |                        |                       |             |        |            |
| **SCN<sup>-1</sup>** |                    |                |             |           |                        |                       |             |        |            |
| **NOF**     |                    |                |             |           |                        |                       |             |        |            |

---

#### Explanation of Table Columns:

- **Formula**: Chemical formula of the molecule or ion.
- **Valence e<sup>-</sup>**: Number of valence electrons.
- **Lewis Diagram**: Diagram showing the bonding between atoms and the lone pairs of electrons.
- **e<sup>-</sup> Groups**: Number of electron groups around the central atom.
- **Lone Pairs**: Number of lone electron pairs on the central atom.
- **Electron Group Geometry + Name**: Shape formed by the electron groups around the central atom.
- **Molecular Geometry + Name**: Three-dimensional arrangement of the atoms in a molecule.
- **Bond Angle(s)**: Angles between bonds in the molecule.
- **Polar?**: Indicates if the molecule is polar.
- **Resonance?**: Indicates if the molecule has resonance structures.

This table is a tool for studying the geometry and bond characteristics of specific molecules and ions. It assists in visualizing molecular structures, determining geometry types, and analyzing potential polarity and resonance in chemical compounds.
Transcribed Image Text:Here is a transcription of the table from the image, designed for use on an educational website. The table aims to help students analyze various molecules, focusing on their structural and chemical properties. --- ### Molecular Geometry and Properties Table | Formula | Valence e<sup>-</sup> | Lewis Diagram | e<sup>-</sup> Groups | Lone Pairs | Electron Group Geometry + Name | Molecular Geometry + Name | Bond Angle(s) | Polar? | Resonance? | |---------|----------------------|----------------|-------------|-----------|------------------------|----------------------|-------------|--------|------------| | **SO<sub>2</sub>** | | | | | | | | | | | **CO<sub>2</sub>** | | | | | | | | | | | **NO<sub>3</sub><sup>-1</sup>** | | | | | | | | | | | **SCN<sup>-1</sup>** | | | | | | | | | | | **NOF** | | | | | | | | | | --- #### Explanation of Table Columns: - **Formula**: Chemical formula of the molecule or ion. - **Valence e<sup>-</sup>**: Number of valence electrons. - **Lewis Diagram**: Diagram showing the bonding between atoms and the lone pairs of electrons. - **e<sup>-</sup> Groups**: Number of electron groups around the central atom. - **Lone Pairs**: Number of lone electron pairs on the central atom. - **Electron Group Geometry + Name**: Shape formed by the electron groups around the central atom. - **Molecular Geometry + Name**: Three-dimensional arrangement of the atoms in a molecule. - **Bond Angle(s)**: Angles between bonds in the molecule. - **Polar?**: Indicates if the molecule is polar. - **Resonance?**: Indicates if the molecule has resonance structures. This table is a tool for studying the geometry and bond characteristics of specific molecules and ions. It assists in visualizing molecular structures, determining geometry types, and analyzing potential polarity and resonance in chemical compounds.
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