Name each alkene and specify its configuration by the E,Z system. (Be sure to indicate double bond stereochemistry using (E)/(Z) notation. It is not necessary to use italics in writing compound names.)

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Transcription:**

Name each alkene and specify its configuration by the E,Z system. (Be sure to indicate double bond stereochemistry using (E)/(Z) notation. It is not necessary to use italics in writing compound names.)

**Explanation:**

The text prompts the reader to name alkenes and determine their stereochemistry, which deals with the spatial arrangement of atoms around the double bond. The E/Z notation is a method of specifying this arrangement, where "E" (from the German "entgegen") means the higher priority groups are on opposite sides, and "Z" (from "zusammen") means they are on the same side. 

No graphs or diagrams are present in the image.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription:** Name each alkene and specify its configuration by the E,Z system. (Be sure to indicate double bond stereochemistry using (E)/(Z) notation. It is not necessary to use italics in writing compound names.) **Explanation:** The text prompts the reader to name alkenes and determine their stereochemistry, which deals with the spatial arrangement of atoms around the double bond. The E/Z notation is a method of specifying this arrangement, where "E" (from the German "entgegen") means the higher priority groups are on opposite sides, and "Z" (from "zusammen") means they are on the same side. No graphs or diagrams are present in the image.
This image displays the structural formula of an organic compound. It includes a five-carbon backbone with the following details:

- The compound features a double bond between the second and third carbon atoms, indicating unsaturation.
- A chlorine (Cl) atom is attached to the first carbon of the chain.
- Two methyl groups (CH₃) are bonded to the third and fourth carbon atoms.
- The molecular structure represents 3-chloro-2-methylpent-2-ene.

This type of diagram is commonly used in organic chemistry to illustrate the specific arrangement of atoms within a molecule, aiding in the comprehension of its chemical properties and reactivity.
Transcribed Image Text:This image displays the structural formula of an organic compound. It includes a five-carbon backbone with the following details: - The compound features a double bond between the second and third carbon atoms, indicating unsaturation. - A chlorine (Cl) atom is attached to the first carbon of the chain. - Two methyl groups (CH₃) are bonded to the third and fourth carbon atoms. - The molecular structure represents 3-chloro-2-methylpent-2-ene. This type of diagram is commonly used in organic chemistry to illustrate the specific arrangement of atoms within a molecule, aiding in the comprehension of its chemical properties and reactivity.
Expert Solution
Step 1: Write the rules for IUPAC nomenclature of organic compounds
  1. Select the longest carbon chain
  2. Number the chain such that the substituents get the least number
  3. Write the names of the substituents before the name of the parent compound
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