NaCI Sodium chloride Calcium sulfide Silver sulfide Zn,P, Zinc phosphide Al,0, Aluminum oxide ŚrCl, Strontium chloride Cas Ag,S 2. Highlight the symbol for the metal in each of the compounds in Model 2 (remember metals are are in groups 1 and 2 on your periodic table) 3. Which element comes first in the name and formula of the compounds in Model 2- the metal or nonmetal? (highlight your answer) 4. Use the table of ions in Model 1 to answer the following questions In the compound zinc phosphide, what is the charge In the compound zinc phosphide, what is the charge on the zinc ion? on the phosphide ion?

Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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**Transcription for Educational Website**

**Compound Names (Metals that form one ion)**

| **Compound** | **Name**                  |
|--------------|---------------------------|
| NaCl         | Sodium chloride           |
| CaS          | Calcium sulfide           |
| Ag₂S         | Silver sulfide            |
| Zn₃P₂        | Zinc phosphide            |
| Al₂O₃        | Aluminum oxide            |
| SrCl₂        | Strontium chloride        |

**Questions:**

2. **Highlight** the symbol for the metal in each of the compounds in Model 2 (remember metals are in groups 1 and 2 on your periodic table).

3. Which element comes first in the name and formula of the compounds in Model 2—the metal or nonmetal? (**highlight your answer**)

4. Use the table of ions in Model 1 to answer the following questions:

   - In the compound zinc phosphide, what is the charge on the zinc ion?
   - In the compound zinc phosphide, what is the charge on the phosphide ion?

5. Explain why a 3:2 ratio of ions is necessary for the compound zinc phosphide.

6. Is there any other ratio of zinc and phosphorus ions that could exist? For instance, could you have Zn₃P or ZnP₂? Explain your answer.

7. Explain why you don’t need to specify the number of ions in the compound you are naming ionic substances like those in Model 2.

8. Describe how the names of the nonmetal elements in Model 2 are changed when they are in their anion forms.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription for Educational Website** **Compound Names (Metals that form one ion)** | **Compound** | **Name** | |--------------|---------------------------| | NaCl | Sodium chloride | | CaS | Calcium sulfide | | Ag₂S | Silver sulfide | | Zn₃P₂ | Zinc phosphide | | Al₂O₃ | Aluminum oxide | | SrCl₂ | Strontium chloride | **Questions:** 2. **Highlight** the symbol for the metal in each of the compounds in Model 2 (remember metals are in groups 1 and 2 on your periodic table). 3. Which element comes first in the name and formula of the compounds in Model 2—the metal or nonmetal? (**highlight your answer**) 4. Use the table of ions in Model 1 to answer the following questions: - In the compound zinc phosphide, what is the charge on the zinc ion? - In the compound zinc phosphide, what is the charge on the phosphide ion? 5. Explain why a 3:2 ratio of ions is necessary for the compound zinc phosphide. 6. Is there any other ratio of zinc and phosphorus ions that could exist? For instance, could you have Zn₃P or ZnP₂? Explain your answer. 7. Explain why you don’t need to specify the number of ions in the compound you are naming ionic substances like those in Model 2. 8. Describe how the names of the nonmetal elements in Model 2 are changed when they are in their anion forms.
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