Na2CO3 AgF Hg3PO4

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Solubility Rules:
edncone ueu e cobonug
Water Soluble Compounds
G Qu llae of worl
ofni
memer uoy
1. Salts of ammonium (NH4*) and Group IA are always soluble.
2. Salts containing nitrate (NO3-), acetate (C2H3O2-), or chlorate (CIO3-) ions are
always soluble.
rolleo 1ol Xoo
3. Salts of the halides are soluble with the following exception:
Jeul
Jon er
nirtilyns pniob
prirdolew
of Inol
a. Compound containing Ag*, Hg2+, Pb²*
4. Salts containing the sulfate ion (SO42-) are soluble with the exception
elgmsx3
a. Compounds containing Ag*, Hg2+, Pb2+, Ca2*, Sr2*, or Ba2+
Water Insoluble Compounds
ent ef
1. Salts of the carbonate (CO32-), phosphate (PO43-), chromate (CrO42-), or sulfides
(S2-) ions are insoluble with the exception of compound containing group 1A or
ammonium cations.
2. Salts containing the hydroxide ion (OH-) are insoluble with the exception of
compounds containing group 1A, ammonium cations, or Ba2+.
Soluble means that it dissolves in water while insoluble means that it is not soluble in
water and will precipitate out of solution as a solid.
Transcribed Image Text:Solubility Rules: edncone ueu e cobonug Water Soluble Compounds G Qu llae of worl ofni memer uoy 1. Salts of ammonium (NH4*) and Group IA are always soluble. 2. Salts containing nitrate (NO3-), acetate (C2H3O2-), or chlorate (CIO3-) ions are always soluble. rolleo 1ol Xoo 3. Salts of the halides are soluble with the following exception: Jeul Jon er nirtilyns pniob prirdolew of Inol a. Compound containing Ag*, Hg2+, Pb²* 4. Salts containing the sulfate ion (SO42-) are soluble with the exception elgmsx3 a. Compounds containing Ag*, Hg2+, Pb2+, Ca2*, Sr2*, or Ba2+ Water Insoluble Compounds ent ef 1. Salts of the carbonate (CO32-), phosphate (PO43-), chromate (CrO42-), or sulfides (S2-) ions are insoluble with the exception of compound containing group 1A or ammonium cations. 2. Salts containing the hydroxide ion (OH-) are insoluble with the exception of compounds containing group 1A, ammonium cations, or Ba2+. Soluble means that it dissolves in water while insoluble means that it is not soluble in water and will precipitate out of solution as a solid.
1. For each of the following compounds, list whether they are soluble or insoluble in
water and explain the solubility rule that tells you that. Use the solubility rules given
in the introduction of the lab.
Rule
Compound
Solubility
Al203
NH4CI
Ca(OH)2
Na2CO3
AgF
H93PO4
XXX
Transcribed Image Text:1. For each of the following compounds, list whether they are soluble or insoluble in water and explain the solubility rule that tells you that. Use the solubility rules given in the introduction of the lab. Rule Compound Solubility Al203 NH4CI Ca(OH)2 Na2CO3 AgF H93PO4 XXX
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