Na, CH3OH NH3 Birch sduction

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Synthesis: draw/provide the likely organic products generated. With attention to regiospecificity and stereochemistry indicating ALL likely products( major,minor and trace)

**Birch Reduction Reaction**

The image depicts a Birch Reduction reaction. On the left side, there is a structure of acetophenone, featuring a benzene ring with a ketone group. The reaction involves reagents sodium (Na), methanol (CH₃OH), and ammonia (NH₃).

**Reaction Details:**

- **Reactant:** Acetophenone (a benzene ring with an acyl group attached).
- **Reagents:** Sodium (Na), methanol (CH₃OH), and ammonia (NH₃).
- **Product:** A six-membered cyclohexenone ring retaining a carbonyl group.

The Birch Reduction transforms the aromatic ring into a partially saturated ring, specifically reducing it to a cyclohexadiene structure. This reaction is often used to selectively reduce aromatic rings while leaving carbonyl groups unaltered.
Transcribed Image Text:**Birch Reduction Reaction** The image depicts a Birch Reduction reaction. On the left side, there is a structure of acetophenone, featuring a benzene ring with a ketone group. The reaction involves reagents sodium (Na), methanol (CH₃OH), and ammonia (NH₃). **Reaction Details:** - **Reactant:** Acetophenone (a benzene ring with an acyl group attached). - **Reagents:** Sodium (Na), methanol (CH₃OH), and ammonia (NH₃). - **Product:** A six-membered cyclohexenone ring retaining a carbonyl group. The Birch Reduction transforms the aromatic ring into a partially saturated ring, specifically reducing it to a cyclohexadiene structure. This reaction is often used to selectively reduce aromatic rings while leaving carbonyl groups unaltered.
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