n 2002, a reproductive clinic reported 47 live births to 161 women under the age of 38, but only 9 live births for 77 clients aged 38 and older. Is there evidence of a difference in the effectiveness of the clinic's methods for older women? Complete parts a through c. Use α=0.05. a) Was this an experiment? Explain. This was not an experiment because each individual in the study was placed in a group based on observation. b) Test an appropriate hypothesis and state your conclusion in context. Write the hypotheses. H0: The proportion of live births for women under the age of 38 is the same as the proportion for women aged 38 and older; that is, p1−p2 equals= 0, where p1 is the population proportion of live births for women under the age of 38, and p2 is the population proportion of live births for women ages 38 and older. HA: The proportion of live births for women under the age of 38 is different from the proportion for women aged 38 and older; that is, p1−p2 not equals≠
n 2002, a reproductive clinic reported 47 live births to 161 women under the age of 38, but only 9 live births for 77 clients aged 38 and older. Is there evidence of a difference in the effectiveness of the clinic's methods for older women? Complete parts a through c. Use α=0.05. a) Was this an experiment? Explain. This was not an experiment because each individual in the study was placed in a group based on observation. b) Test an appropriate hypothesis and state your conclusion in context. Write the hypotheses. H0: The proportion of live births for women under the age of 38 is the same as the proportion for women aged 38 and older; that is, p1−p2 equals= 0, where p1 is the population proportion of live births for women under the age of 38, and p2 is the population proportion of live births for women ages 38 and older. HA: The proportion of live births for women under the age of 38 is different from the proportion for women aged 38 and older; that is, p1−p2 not equals≠
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.6: Summarizing Categorical Data
Problem 10CYU
Related questions
Question
In
2002,
a reproductive clinic reported
47
live births to
161
women under the age of 38, but only
9
live births for
77
clients aged 38 and older. Is there evidence of a difference in the effectiveness of the clinic's methods for older women? Complete parts a through c. Use
α=0.05.
a) Was this an experiment? Explain.
This
an experiment because each individual in the study was placed in a group based on
was not
observation.
b) Test an appropriate hypothesis and state your conclusion in context. Write the hypotheses.
H0:
The proportion of live births for women under the age of 38 is
the same as
p1−p2
0,
where
equals=
p1
is the population proportion of live births for women under the age of 38, and
p2
is the population proportion of live births for women ages 38 and older.HA:
The proportion of live births for women under the age of 38 is
different from
p1−p2
0,
where
not equals≠
p1
is the population proportion of live births for women under the age of 38, and
p2
is the population proportion of live births for women ages 38 and older.The test statistic is
z=2.982.98.
(Round to two decimal places as needed.)
The P-value is
0.0030.003.
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
Write your conclusion.
Reject
H0.
The data
provide
different from
c) If you concluded there was a difference, estimate that difference with a confidence interval and interpret your interval in context.
There is
95%
confidence that the proportion of successful live births at the clinic is between
0.0750.075
and
0.2750.275
greater for mothers under the age of 38.(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
The conclusion was that there was no difference.
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