Mustang Corporation had 100,000 shares of $2 par value common stock outstanding. On December 31, 2021, the company's board of directors declares a 50 percent stock dividend. This stock dividend will be distributed on January 20, 2022 to the stockholders of record on January 15, 2022. The market price of the company's stock is $10 per share on December 31, 2021. Complete the necessary journal entry to record the declaration of the stock dividend by selecting the account names from the drop-down menus and entering the dollar amounts in the debit or credit columns.Cash dividends involve three events. On the date of declaration, the directors bind the company to pay the dividend. A dividend declaration reduces retained earnings and creates a current liability. On the date of record, recipients of the dividend are identified. On the date of payment, cash is paid to stockholders and the current liability is removed. Neither a stock dividend nor a stock split alters company value. However, the value of each share is less due to the distribution of additional shares. The distribution of additional shares is according to individual stockholders' ownership percentage. Small stock dividends (<= 25%) are recorded by capitalizing retained earnings equal to the market value of distributed shares. Large stock dividends (> 25%) are recorded by capitalizing retained earnings equal to the par or stated value of distributed shares. Stock splits do not require journal entries but do require changes in the description of stock.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
icon
Related questions
Question
None
Mustang Corporation had 100,000 shares of $2 par value common stock outstanding. On December 31, 2021, the
company's board of directors declares a 50 percent stock dividend. This stock dividend will be distributed on January
20, 2022 to the stockholders of record on January 15, 2022. The market price of the company's stock is $10 per share
on December 31, 2021.
Complete the necessary journal entry to record the declaration of the stock dividend by selecting the account names
from the drop-down menus and entering the dollar amounts in the debit or credit columns.Cash dividends involve three
events. On the date of declaration, the directors bind the company to pay the dividend. A dividend declaration reduces
retained earnings and creates a current liability. On the date of record, recipients of the dividend are identified. On the
date of payment, cash is paid to stockholders and the current liability is removed. Neither a stock dividend nor a stock
split alters company value. However, the value of each share is less due to the distribution of additional shares. The
distribution of additional shares is according to individual stockholders' ownership percentage. Small stock dividends
(<= 25%) are recorded by capitalizing retained earnings equal to the market value of distributed shares. Large stock
dividends (> 25%) are recorded by capitalizing retained earnings equal to the par or stated value of distributed shares.
Stock splits do not require journal entries but do require changes in the description of stock.
Transcribed Image Text:Mustang Corporation had 100,000 shares of $2 par value common stock outstanding. On December 31, 2021, the company's board of directors declares a 50 percent stock dividend. This stock dividend will be distributed on January 20, 2022 to the stockholders of record on January 15, 2022. The market price of the company's stock is $10 per share on December 31, 2021. Complete the necessary journal entry to record the declaration of the stock dividend by selecting the account names from the drop-down menus and entering the dollar amounts in the debit or credit columns.Cash dividends involve three events. On the date of declaration, the directors bind the company to pay the dividend. A dividend declaration reduces retained earnings and creates a current liability. On the date of record, recipients of the dividend are identified. On the date of payment, cash is paid to stockholders and the current liability is removed. Neither a stock dividend nor a stock split alters company value. However, the value of each share is less due to the distribution of additional shares. The distribution of additional shares is according to individual stockholders' ownership percentage. Small stock dividends (<= 25%) are recorded by capitalizing retained earnings equal to the market value of distributed shares. Large stock dividends (> 25%) are recorded by capitalizing retained earnings equal to the par or stated value of distributed shares. Stock splits do not require journal entries but do require changes in the description of stock.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259964947
Author:
Libby
Publisher:
MCG
Accounting
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337272094
Author:
WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337619202
Author:
Hall, James A.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Accounting
ISBN:
9780134475585
Author:
Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Intermediate Accounting
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259722660
Author:
J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259726705
Author:
John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education