Mr Smith buys some solar panels to heat the water for his house.Explain how this will help to reduce his gas bills
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Q: A hot water heater in a residential home runs for an average of 2.5 hours per day with a heat energy…
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- 43) The compressor in a refrigerator performs 580 J of work to remove 160 J of heat from the refrigerator. How much heat is discharged into the kitchen? A) 340 J B) 420 J C) 540 J D) 640 J E) 740 JThe urban heat island effect is often strongest at night when temperatures would typically drop. What does this indicate about energy transfer and the material used in the building? (a) The material in buildings releases more energy at night than it absorbs during the day (b) The material in buildings absorbs a lot of energy during the day and when it gets colder at night the energy is released back into the cooler air. (c) The material in buildings absorbs energy during the day and releases it because the temperature of the buildings is lower than the cooler air (d) The material in buildings releases a lot of energy into the hot air during the day so at night all of the energy is still therePROBLEM 4 A heat pump is used to meet the heating requirements of a house and maintain it at a comfortable temperature. On an average winter day, the house is estimated to lose heat at a rate of 80,000 kJ h¯¹. The heat pump has a COP of 2.5 under these conditions. Questions: (a) Determine the net power input required by the heat pump, in kW. (b) The rate at which heat is extracted from the cold outdoor air, in kW.
- Write a crazy physics question that you can answer using thermodynamics. For example: How high would I have to jump to warm up the surface of the Earth upon landing? How long would I have to stir my coffee to make it hot again? How long would my car need to skid to melt my tires?A heat engine running backward is called a refrigerator if its purpose is to extract heat from a cold reservoir. The same engine running backward is called a heat pump if its purpose is to exhaust warm air into the hot reservoir. Heat pumps are widely used for home heating. You can think of a heat pump as a refrigerator that is cooling the already cold outdoors and, with its exhaust heat QH, warming the indoors. Perhaps this seems a little silly, but consider the following. Electricity can be directly used to heat a home by passing an electric current through a heating coil. This is a direct, 100% conversion of work to heat. That is, 19.0 kW of electric power (generated by doing work at the rate 19.0 kJ/s at the power plant) produces heat energy inside the home at a rate of 19.0 kJ/s. Suppose that the neighbor's home has a heat pump with a coefficient of performance of 3.00, a realistic value. NOTE: With a refrigerator, "what you get" is heat removed. But with a heat pump, "what you…Would you be willing to financially back an inventor who is marketing a device that she claims has 25 kJ of heat transfer at 600o K, has heat transfer to the environment at 300o K, and does 12 kJ of work? Explain your answer.